ANNEX G - 22

Task Force Robbie: A Vietnam Journal

By Bruce M. Mac Laren, Col. USMC (Ret)

S-3 Comment: Task Force Robbie (TFR), a 3rd Marine Division Reserve mobile task force, was established on 021200H Feb 68 to assist 3rd Mar Div and III MAF units to counter the NVA Tet Offensive in I Corps. TFR was disestablished on 291845H May 68.

By 29 May 68, most members of TFR had been returned to their parent organizations ... or were in the process of returning. A skeleton crew of Marines was manning the operations section in our command bunker on C-3 (Cam Lo Hill) until our net was secured officially by the Division G-3 and Comm Officer ... and our command bunker was to be taken over by 9th Mar personnel. I was the TFR S-3 since its inception. When I was assured that elements from 9th Marines were moving into the bunkers and assuming command, I departed for 3rd Mar Div headquarters in Dong Ha. It was my intention to turn over the Task Force Robbie S-3 Journal along with some classified files.

Upon my arrival in Dong Ha, no one at the Division G-3 Section wanted to sign for the TFR S-3 Journal ... let alone read or accept it. Instead, I was briefed by Col. Micheaux, G-3, to return to Cam Lo Hill (C-3) to set up our old TFR CP in order to form up another task force, greatly reduced, to be called “Task Force Mike”. I complied with the orders. But … Task Force Mike is another story.

I have kept the TFR S-3 Journal and have periodically shared some of the entry comments with former Task Force members, and some military writers who were interested in the Task Force’s roles and missions during the Tet Offensive. I guess this input now is my effort to share “our” TFR experiences with any interested Marines, Corpsmen, or a few historians. The contributors were Ops personnel, duty officers, NCOs, and communicators in the TFR command bunker during the Vietnam War. Writing styles were different.

021200H Feb 68: 1300H The Task Force Robbie (TFR) S-3 Journal was officially opened. Colonel Clifford B. Robichaud, then Division Inspector, was appointed by Major General Rathvon McC. Tompkins, CG 3rd Mar Div. as the Task Force commander ... ergo the TF title, Robbie! I attended that meeting and was given the assignment to find a good location for the Task Force CP.

I had frequently passed through the Cam Lo Hill (C-3) area en route north to Con Thien to check on 3rd Tank Battalion personnel deployed there. Lt. Col. Fred Chapman, my former CO at 3rd Tank Battalion, now an Ops officer at COC, 3rd Mar Div, suggested the C-3 area to General Tompkins because it would have provided rapid deployment to Cam Lo village, the adjoining the Montagnard village, and had excellent MSR access. Politically, Cam Lo village represented the most northern vestige of the barely functioning South Vietnamese government ... as it was. There were other obvious tactical reasons for selecting the C-3 area (e.g. the importance of the Cam Lo bridge and river fording site to the north, assuring access to our DMZ fire bases, high ground visibility, relatively clear defensible terrain, rapid MSR deployment, helo pad availability and better time/distance deployment capabilities to key Division strong points.) I would also point out that elements of the 4th Marine Regiment (H 2/4) were already deploying to and developing the defensive positions on Cam Lo Hill. These rotating seasoned infantry units could provide TFR with good perimeter security. (It became a regular practice to locate infantry battalions to C-3 on a rotating basis). Inasmuch as the TFR tanks would be deployed between Dong Ha, Con Thien, Camp Carroll, and Khe Sanh, the Cam Lo Hill area would meet our needs. A helo recon with Col. Robichaud, Lt. Col. Karl Fontenot (then CO, 3rd Tank Battalion), and myself verified the Cam Lo Hill suitability. Once approved by the CG, Colonel Robichaud and Lt. Col. Fontenot remained overnight in Dong Ha, and assisted in our staff development, selection, and rudimentary planning. Lt. James (Deuce) Donlan and I reported back to Cam Lo Hill to coordinate the TFR arrival and positions. Colonel Robichaud had given me some personal instructions prior to my departure. At 1800, TFR received its first WIA. First Lieutenant Riel was hit by incoming shrapnel and med-evaced to Dong Ha. His wounds were not serious.

030001H Feb 68: 1800H Colonel Clifford Robichaud, Colonel James Stockman, G-3, Lt. Col. Fred Chapman, Lt. Col Harvey, and Lt. Col. Karl Fontenot (CO, 3^rd Tank Battalion) put together a staff to operate the new mobile task force as follows:

CO Col Clifford Robichaud

XO LtCol Karl Fontenot

S-1 1st Sergeant Richard Kawanis

S-2 GySgt Carl W. Keegan

S-3 Major Bruce M. Mac Laren

S-3A 1stLt Douglas C. Barney

S-4 1stLt James T. Donlan

Comm O Major David H. Murch

MTO Capt Flood, 1stLt T.W. Musser

TACP Maj Collins, Captain Ackrey

11th Engr: Sweep/Demo Team Leaders

Sgt. Harold Myers, Sgt. Leonard West

B Btry 1/44 Arty: 1st Lt Charles Wood USA

CO “C” Co. 3d Tk. Bn Captain Warren J. O’Buch

1st Plt CO 2nd Lt Stephen Larsen

2nd Plt CO 2nd Lt John T. Mero

CO H 2/ 4 Capt J.L. Williams

5th AT, A Co. 1st Plt 1st Lt Smith

3rd Recon Bn, Recon Co (-)

040001H Feb 68: Colonel Robichaud spent the day in Dong Ha consolidating, interviewing, and briefing the newly assigned TFR staff officers, SNCOs, and NCO’s. All vehicles less the tanks and Ontos were staged at Dong Ha in the Dust Bowl. Lt. Donlan and I, now back at C-3, worked at coordinating TFR‘s arrival with H/2/4. We took over two command bunkers previously built by the 11th Engineer Battalion. Div. CEO expedited our necessary comm equipment with support personnel. Lt. Donlan figured out our security requirements on the perimeter working closely with H 2/4 Marines already in position. S-3 worked with the new comm personnel and also started development of counterattack plans.

050001H Feb 68: 1000H TFR personnel, vehicles and equipment moved out from Dong Ha. The road march took approximately one (1) hour and 15 minutes from Dong Ha to the new C-3 CP location. The road march was executed without incident. S-3, S-4, and S-10 continued firming up defensive and communication coordination with 4th Marines already located at C-3 as well as the Division G-3 Section.

S-3 Comment: One of the first tactical steps I took as S-3 was to assure our troop leaders that we had negotiable terrain. The two helo-recons I took with Colonel Robichaud before reporting to C-3 did not help me very much. Flying at 1500 feet and at 50-100 miles per hour did not ease my concerns for tank mobility on the deck. Tankers really needed to see, and if possible, feel the terrain. TFR needed solid ground reconnaissance feedback. When TFR arrived in toto, I started to visit the company, battalion, and field commanders on C-3 ... and often back in Dong Ha. I set up a two-way plan to get good traffic analyses. I started a program with the Recon Marines and the tenant infantry and other support organizations to include at least one tanker as a member of any patrol being sent out beyond the C-3 perimeter. My order did not include Tankers to go out on Recon Battalion Sting Ray operations, which required special training and fitness. The C-3 Recon Marines did their share of regular ground patrolling. Also, it was set up that either S-3A or myself would debrief the patrol upon its return. Patrols from 4th and 9th Marines welcomed the Tankers. The feedback on traffic-ability was almost instantaneous, especially when the patrols operated near the Cam Lo River. Numerous new fording sites were discovered ... but held in abeyance until needed. We had an engineer demo expert, Corporal Beeler. He could break down steep river-banking with 40-pound shape charges, and tanks could ford or “fishtail” the river immediately. (Corporal Beeler, a 6’2” Marine weighing 200 lbs, and I were to really meet. One morning while standing behind Beeler in our chow line, we were hit with incoming. I ran and dove into a foxhole near-by as did Beeler. I made it in first, and Beeler piled on top of me breaking my right fibula and spraining my hip. I had great respect for Beeler!) Working closely with their infantry teammates also gave the Tankers a sense of military obligation, so to speak, when TFR went on the march. This close coordination also helped when tankers instructed supporting infantry on how to properly mount, ride tracked vehicles and to stay clear of gun sights and tank vision blocs. Cooperation worked both ways!

060001H Feb 68: 0940H, S-1, S-2, S-3A, and S-10 departed for Dong Ha for official business. S-4, Lt. Donlan, remained at the CP to hold a logistics briefing for Col. Robichaud.

1310H CO TFR approved initial Plans “A” and “B”. These plans, code-named key installations and main routes and avenues of approach. (e.g. Rt. 9 from C-3 to Dong Ha became Strike Route 1, Route from C-3 to Con Thien became Strike Route 3, etc. and were changed daily.) Initially our supply of comm gear with covered-shot capability was scarce. Col Robichaud, Lt Donlan and Major Murch leaned hard on Division to expedite requested assistance. Col Robichaud's inspection of the C-3 area, prompted him to schedule an inspection on 7 Feb 68. S-3A briefed TFR staff on current troop locations and tactical events occurring near us. S-2 reported that the NVA unit harassing TFR was the NVA 27th Independent Battalion (27th IB). S-4 reported H 2/4 was short on clothing and equipment. Col Robichaud's “personal call” to the Division Supply officer resolved the problem.

070001H Feb 68: 1015H Efforts by TFR S-4 have brought H 2/4 on line with resupply, new utility uniforms and 782 gear. A section of tanks was sent with H 2/4 while they went on a sweep to Quat Xa. S-2 reported that most NVA are hiding in a refugee village to our west. Colonel Robichaud believed that H 2/4 is not big enough to clear a 2000-home village. S-3 passed the info to G-3.

1330H CO TFR departed for Dong Ha. 1600H CO TFR returned to C-3 with a new Comm O replacement, Lt Budinger, for Major Murch. Murch had convinced CO TFR that he could better assist us back at the Division Comm headquarters. Murch was correct and did just that. 2100H TFR received a report from 2/9 COC that the 27th Independent Battalion (27th IB) was observed by ARVN’s with 82 mm mortars, RPGs, and claymores moving to interdict LOCs. Coordination was made with Major Ron Losee, and TFR provided a tank section, plus one Flame tank, to support the sweep team. H 2/4 will move a platoon to link up with Marines already defending the Cam Lo River bridge. 2400 CO TFR reported he was unhappy with his perimeter and defensive inspection during the day. Colonel Robichaud stated that “There is a continual need for close supervision.” While H 2/4 is now fully equipped with new clothing, batteries, cleaning gear etc., other elements of the TF are still short. . Captain Warren O’Buch will reinforce the 2/9 sweep team in the morning.

080001H Feb 68: 1000H 2/9 COC reports enemy activity near C-2 perimeter. More to follow. Major Murch transferred back to CEO 3rd Mar Div. Lt Budinger now aboard as new Comm O. 1517H “C” Co. Tankers conducted alert drill for all hands.

1925H S-4 made call to Major Samuelson, S-3, 3rd Tk Bn, in regards to BA-120s. S-4 also called CO 9th MT concerning deployment of a “grease jenny”. 2135H MajorLosee requests one (1) tank to fire mission on VC moving west to north on west perimeter. Tank fired 5 rounds of Beehive. Combination fire used with Xenon light and Duster support. Good effect observed through NOD. Need for PRC-25 in tower to make rapid adjustment noted. PRC-25 now allocated to tower OP.

090001H Feb 68: 0025H Div G-2 relayed message via12th Mar relative to reliable report concerning elements of 27th IB and possibly NVA 320 Div elements withdrawing to NW after attack on Cam Lo. Will cross Cam Lo River at 097597 in withdrawal. CO TFR alerted.

0845H Div COC reports contact made at 165586. TFR alerted. 0905H. Major Losee reports ambush has been established. 0945H Div COC (LtCol Harper) requested one (1) tank section plus infantry and FAC to move out to assist road sweep. One heavy tank section from C Tks, 1 Flame, and 2 Ontos to H 2/4.1155H Dusters returned from north sweep.

2400H All personnel have fired the new M-16's, less USA with 1/44. Cam Vu patrol set to go in the morning. Lt Larsen, plus engineers will accompany.

100001H Feb 68: 1420H Lt. Barney returned from Division COC with a new plan for conducting a sweep operation toward Quang Tri. Tentative date for the operation set for 12 Feb 68.

1730H Colonel Robichaud reviewed the plan and conducted a “zippo” brief for the TFR staff. LtCol. Fontenot and Major Mac Laren went back to the Division COC to discuss the plan with COC and clear up some command and control issue points. In the meantime, CO TFR issued a warning order.

S-3 Comment: During our service together, I had ample opportunities to sit down with the Old Man to discuss and review tactical possibilities for our operations ... as well as our common comparisons … both being graduates of Norwich University and New Englanders. He was always receptive, but once his mind was made up, he could be very set in his ways. On one particular day, Colonel Robichaud and I went round and round concerning his position for the control of the armored column in the attack. He clearly wanted to ride at the head of the column in his radio jeep with a few riflemen. I advised him that Lt Donlan was preparing one of our attached Otters with comm gear sufficient enough to see him all the way to Hanoi ... when and if necessary. Tactically, I believed the middle of the attack column was the best location for his command and control. (The Armored School, Ft. Knox, KY would have concurred.) Our comm with the tanks on the march had thus far proved to be excellent. The ANGRC-3’s, Set # 2’s, and Aux Receivers had proven very reliable. At the time, supporting infantry comm was not as good ... but our new Comm O, Lt. Budinger, was making definite progress. And, Major Murch was pushing for us at Division level. FAC and AO capabilities would be at the Colonel’s immediate disposal.

When I told him that my position also should be in the command and control vehicle, he stated, “But who will be running C-3?”

My response, as I recall was, “That’s what you have an XO for, Sir!”

A short grumble and stare ensued. I found out later that he had called Fred Chapman and also spoke with Deuce Donlan on the side. Their responses were the same... all being armored trained.

110001H Feb 68: 0800H S-3 called to request H 2/4 FO report to Division COC. Major Mac Laren also called to request a helo be frag’d for CO TFR to be picked up at 0930H.

1125H CO TFR returns from helo recon, holds briefing, and initiates three (3) plans for pending operation. Plans to be sent to CG.

1255H CO TFR and S-3 depart for Division to brief CG and COC on plans.

1610H CO TFR and S-3 return to C-3. CO TFR holds briefing to advise staff that TFR will remain in reserve role.

2030H CO TFR held check of blackout discipline. No discrepancies noted. Summary: Three proposed plans presented to Division. In view of ammo situation, no decision was made to launch the attack with Division Reserve. New TACP officer reported aboard. Aerial recon to east revealed difficult, but not impassible terrain.

120001H Feb 68: 0015H TFR experienced a total comm failure. 9th Mar Comm O on-hand to help resolve problem.

0100 Back on line. Cause was undetermined. Comm O used an alternate radio system to maintain contact with Drakepool.

1045 TFR visited by General Tompkins and Col Robert Barrow, new 9th Mar CO. CG went over the highlights of prospective operations. CG wanted more terrain analyses for Dong Ha to Quang Tri approaches.

1500H CO TFR held briefing. Reps from 1/4 and H 2/4 attended. S-2 presented National Police Intelligence Drawing of tentative operation area. Lt Donlan reported that the operational modifications to the Otter for mobile command and control were completed.

2400 Gulf failed to check in on Armorplate. S-3A reestablished comm.

130001H Feb 68 0855H CO H 2/4 requested use of tanks to clear an old ARVN AP mine field. The request was denied.

1155 S-3 went to H 2/4 and contacted the Engineer Battalion who provided the necessary engineer support to clear mine-field. TFR FAC remained with H 2/4 for closer liaison.

1420H Lt Smith will fire any Marines on RR who missed fam fires with new M-16’s.

1500H CO TFR holds special briefing to focus more attention on necessary ground recons from Dong Ha to Quang Tri.

1830H CO TFR and recon team with S-3, C Co. CO, Lt Smith, Lt Wood, and Engineer NCOIC will move out tomorrow when road is declared clear.

2345 2/9 COC advised S-3 that a TPQ had hit the Montagnard village at 105578 resulting in 20 med-evacs. District headquarters requested TFR’s assistance. Drakepool 3 advised Drakepool 3 A to use their own assets for security of med-evac. TFR cannot be committed except on order of CG.

2400 Summary: CO TFR met with CG and submitted tentative time-distance plans. CG ordered extensive planning for Quang Tri area operation. Recon set for 14 Feb 68. Plans issued to fire all TFR crew-served weapons. M-16 fam fire program still underway.

140001H Feb 68: 1000H CO TFR, S-3, Alpha 6, Charlie 6, and Eng. NCOIC to Quang Tri for recon.

1500H CO TFR holds briefing on morning recon results.

1535H Incoming results in four (4) WIAs. None serious. One truck damaged, but repairable. Recon reveals that cross-country access to Quang Tri will be difficult. S-3 will conduct another recon tomorrow. Enemy build-up being reported near Quang Tri.

15000H Feb 68: 1030H S-3 and team to make recon near Quang Tri.

1100H CO TFR takes spearhead on potential run to Camp Carroll. One (1) AT (Ontos) has electrical problems and run is terminated at resettlement village.

1500H CO TFR holds briefing and advises staff of enemy movements south and east of C-3. Three (3) tanks, one (1) Flame, and VTR-51 on deadline. Notified 3rd Tank Battalion maintenance to take immediate action. H-51 will report here and stand by tomorrow until all vehicles are up. CO TFR ordered S-3 to advise G-3 of deadline status. LtCol Harper acknowledged for G-3. PM repair effort runs through the night. Comm personnel to fire M-16s tomorrow.

S-3 Comment : There are only three (3) operational VTR-51’s (Retriever/Ox) in the 3rd Mar Div TAOR. One Ox was destroyed during “A” Co. 3rd Tk Bn operations before Tet. These vehicles were constantly rotated through TFR. The vehicle was vital to keeping our vehicle deadline rate low. The OX was always a prime target for NVA and Viet Cong troops. Our Marines knew this very well! Troops from the 27th IB went out of their way to attempt destroy VTR-51s. This vehicle could haul two downed tanks simultaneously. The 4-5 man maintenance crews that operated the “Ox” were experts in their salvage and maintenance roles. The Ox carried its own 81-mm mortar to provide smoke cover as the Ox moved in to retrieve a downed tank or Amtrak. The Tankers and supporting infantry were very protective of the VTR-51s and their crews. The crews were armed with M-16's and .45 Cal. pistols ... but most of the crews had obtained M-2 carbines or clip-fed Thompson submachine guns they had “borrowed” from Seabees during their many associations and support efforts. Field commanders had deep respect for the Ox and its crew. How powerful was the VTR-51? Immediately, after the rainy season, I saw a VTR-51 move into the area just north of the Washout. Three tanks had been mired in mud for over a month. The crews had stripped the vehicles of weapons, comm gear, sights, etc. Anytime we attempted to slip in a patrol to check on the tanks, the NVA would take our effort under fire. Finally, in clearer weather and dryer conditions, TFR and Marines from Con Thien sent a combined force toward the Market Place to divert NVA attention. As the VTR-51 moved into position by a mired tank, it had its left track broken by a land mine. The crew very quickly short-tracked the Ox, and then proceeded to hook up the first mired tank. Once moved to firmer ground, the Ox crew hooked up and towed the other two mired tanks into a line of three tanks. All three powerless tanks where then towed slowly back in line by the damaged Ox to the security of C-3 perimeter. Tank crews and engineers quickly assessed the vehicles for booby traps, and then proceeded to power up the downed vehicles. Morale was high among the maintenance and tank personnel that day.

Now slowly, but surely, the Old Man was seeing the relationship between our tracked vehicle deadline and the necessity for mobile ops training. When the Colonel was not on the road or at required meetings, he was usually visiting the C-3 defensive positions and talking with the tank crewmen ... as well as the supporting riflemen. How often did Marines have the Division’s senior bull colonel climb into their foxhole to check their fields of fire, or watch a crewman tighten track... and then try to do it himself? Once he learned the ratio of operations as opposed to required maintenance, TFR deadline problems were improved.

160001H Feb 68: 1000H XO TFR to Quang Tri. S-3A and team to Division COC.

1030H S-3 toured area. Max effort on vehicle PMs and weapons cleaning.

1230H NCOIC VTR-51 stated his vehicle is operational. Notified Div. COC.

1320H 8” SP reported down between river and Check Point #1. Requested Ox to haul vehicle to Dong Ha. Advised by Div. COC that they were sending out a retriever for pickup. Will not send our Ox unless absolutely necessary.

1500H CO TFR held briefing. Presence of Red armored vehicles noted south of Ben Hai. Aerial recon set for tomorrow. Good progress on PM and area clean up.

170001H Feb 68: 0210H Received message from G-2 that 27th IB now located at 144575. 0400H Rec’d Op Immediate msg from 12th Mar that 27th IB being close to C-3.

1200H I 3/4 assumes C-3 security. F2/9 reports to Camp Carroll.

1505H CO TFR briefing. Warning Order issued for Cam Vu operation tentatively set for 19 Feb 68. All tactical vehicles are up. CO TFR meets with TFR tank COs to pass on more details on Cam Vu operation. CO TFR also met again with Col Barrow, new CO 9th Mar. Colonel reports that their meeting went well.

180001H Feb 68: 1020H CO TFR to Dong Ha with team, tank section, dusters and quads. 1445H CO TFR returned.

1500H CO TFR brief: 27’ th IB now reported at 144583. Report rated B-2. Two alert drills held. Units responded well.

190001 Feb 68: 0030H Received report of enemy tracked vehicles vic of A-1 position.

0800H Received report that 27th IB has moved to vic south of Cam Vu. 0900H RR not cleared for firing. XO 3/4 will advise S-3 when clear.

2000H Still unable to contact H 2/4. Contact finally made by 9th Mar COC.

2400H Flames will fire two rods tomorrow. S-3 to visit Cam Lo District Headquarters.

Note: Editing re-start from here

200001 Feb 68: 1130H 0930H CO TFR to Quang Tri.

0935H S-3 Patrol returned.

1210H C-13 back from Dong Ha maintenance repairs.

1500H CO TFR briefing: No unusual reports.

2135H 3/4 COC report that C-2A heard tank movements to their N and SE. S-3 remained at 3/4 COC to monitor continuing reports. Negative results. Two (2) Flames fired rods. Mixtures good. Replenished immediately. All vehicles up.

2400H Drill to be conducted at later date. All hands alerted.

210001H Feb 68: 0830H CO TFR announced TFR to make a practice run to Camp Carroll and possibly Khe Gio Bridge.

1100H Column ready to move out. Delay caused by convoy from Camp Carroll.

1010H Received mine report from Darting Star. Plotted on map.

1118H Column moved out for Strike Red One.

1340H TFR returned to CP after march to SR 1. No major difficulties encountered en route. Time out - 1118H. Time in - 1340H.

1500H TFR briefing: Critique of drill to Camp Carroll. Complaints of ARVN comm interference. Patrol to Quat Xa tomorrow.

1545H B-3 Intel report from G-2 locating an unidentified Bn at 158666. Two drills held today with minimum control difficulties. Comm continues to be hampered by local ARVN comm. Patrol to Quat Xa tomorrow at 230800H.

220001H Feb 68: 0920H L 3/4 out on patrol.

1150H S-3 inspected C-3 area. Police was satisfactory. PM being conducted. S-3 passed CO TFR order for all hands to be wearing helmets and armored vests when out of the bunkers. S-4 reports F-12 to deadline. Corrective action being taken. C-23 must break track to replace broken shock. Two flames relocated to fill in on defense for C-23. 1400H COs from 3rd and 9th MT Bns. visited C-3.

1500H CO TFR briefing. Lt. Skull replaces Lt. Musser as TFR MT officer. Lt. Col. Fontenot to G-3 to deliver revised Anti-Mech plan.

2400H River recon tomorrow bordering Cam Lo to find more fording sites. River rising.

230001H Feb 68: 0700H S-3 with tank leaders start on ground recon vicinity of grid squares 1060 and 1160.

0730H G-2 sends B-3 intel report suggesting an increase of sniper fire in the Cam Lo C-3 area. (No comment by S-3 when advised except “We know that!).

1100H G-3 requested TFR personnel strength, vehicle count, ammo etc. to be dispatched to 3rd Mar Div.

1120H S-3 and patrol returned. No incidents en route. Recon revealed another good ford on Cam Lo River, but further recon necessary. Good operating terrain behind Montagnard village. 1603H TOT on possible NVA assembly area at 172610. Intel report was B-2.

1650 G-2 sends B-3 report ré 27’th IB located within 500 meters of 161675.

2400H 1/44 resettled in new location. Guns re-laid.

240001H Feb: 0830 H S-3, C-1, and two (2) engrs. on patrol.

1015H S-3A and team to Division COC.

1050H CO TFR authorized a patrol on 260800H to recon East toward Cam Vu to determine more fording sites.

1145H S-3 patrol returned.

1150H 3/4 reports a 20 lb. metallic type mine was found at 133624 at 1000H. Destroyed in place. Rifle range cleared for “C” Co. tankers and S-3 3/4 also advised to fire.

1500H CO TFR briefing. 2/12 unable to survey today. Tankers alerted. They will lay tubes themselves today, and have 2/12 verify tomorrow. 2/12 Survey team will be aboard tomorrow to assist in laying in gun tanks on perimeter.

1829H G-2 send B-3 report that 27’th IB located within 150 meters of 128615. S-3 3/4 advised.

1900H Received 9th Mar Op Plan 3-68 (Anti-Infiltration/ interdiction plan) Copies 6 of 40, 17 of 40.

250001H Feb 68: 0300H Received G-2 Intel Report 1-151 that URS reports elements of 27’ the IB will attack C-3, Cam Lo and bridge at approx 250115H. Rec’d this message at 250300H. Passed to all hands.

S-3 Comment: The 27th Independent Battalion (27th IB) NVA, was the first identifiable enemy outfit to be our adversary from day 1 of the TFR establishment. I was never very sure as to that unit’s strength, but as soldiers, they blended well with the bush, and acted against us during periods of our own defensive inattention. I was to learn in about a month that their cadre had close ties with villagers adjacent to C-3. Unlike the Viet Cong, I did not believe that they collected taxes from the civilians. To my knowledge, the 27th IB did not wear proper NVA uniforms, which created problems for us as well as themselves in the event of their capture. IDing their KIAs revealed mostly standard Vietnamese civilian attire, but also unlike the VC, they appeared to be more physically fit. To the best of my knowledge, based on what little solid intel G-2 was able to pass us, the CO, 27th IB, was named “Ho”. He was a North Vietnamese Catholic, and he was a graduate of the University of Hue. This was all the info I had at the time. Later on, reports came in referring to NVA 320 Division and NVA 324 B Division. These were uniformed soldiers en route south skirting our perimeters to the west and via Laos.

Interestingly enough, I was to obtain closer personal and military contact with the NVA CO 27th IB. One day, while driving back from an inspection in Cam Lo District Headquarters, my driver stopped the jeep in the village and allowed a young teenage girl assisting her grandmother to cross the street. The young girl nodded toward me and said, “Merci, Monsieur”

Hearing French was not a real surprise in Vietnam. It was a second language among the educated. I responded in my poor French (2 years in high school and 3 years in college ... plus living near Woonsocket, RI), “Comment allez-vous, jeune Mlle ?”

She stopped dead in her tracks and responded, ”Je suis très bien… et vous, Monsieur?”

I smiled and said,” Vous parlez excellent Français, Mlle. Vous êtes une bonne fille à s'occuper de votre grand-mère.”

She beamed another smile,” Merci, monsieur. Ma grand-mère est très vieille. Vous êtes le premier Américain que j'ai jamais parlé à.!”

Now pleased with my French effort, I said, “Je suis très chanceux, ne suis pas.”

After she crossed the street safely, I said,” OK, Mlle. Voici quelques repas pour aider vous et votre grand-mère.” Voyez-vous plus tard! And I passed her a small C-Ration box, waved, and we moved out.

She yelled, “ Au revoir, Monsieur. Merci.”

Numerous villagers were observing us uncertain as to the rhyme or reason for our contact. I felt it didn’t hurt our rather tedious relations there overall.

About a week later, the sentry at Check Point 1 called and advised the CP that there was a young girl and an old lady at his post, and they wanted to see the “commandant”! I sent a jeep, and they were brought back blindfolded to our bunker. When they arrived, the girl stated her grandmother was very ill, and she was unable to get any local medical care. She had missed our last Medcap in the village. I took them both to our medical bunker and turned them over to the corpsmen. Our dentist, temporarily acting as our regular doctor, and our Senior Medical Chief examined the grandmother in the presence of her granddaughter. She was diagnosed as having early stages of cholera... not uncommon in our area at the time, but deadly for senior citizens. The Chief administered two butt shots much to the grandmother’s dislike, and also a 30 day supply of pills was given to the granddaughter with explicit instructions. I had the two women returned to Check Point 1, and they cleared C-3. I was told later by a Kit Carson scout (Chieu Hoi), via one of our translators, that the two women were interrogated by the village elders upon their return. Apparently, our medical support went over very well.

I later visited Cam Lo District Headquarters. Upon completion of my inspection, I decided to get a haircut in the local open-air barber shop. I sat in an empty chair. A few moments later, a clean-cut Vietnamese man came by and sat in the chair next to me. We nodded to each other. Two minutes later, my Chieu Hoi came in all agog and started to pull me out of the chair. I complied with his efforts and got back in the jeep to return to C-3. I asked my interpreter at the command bunker to find out what was the matter with my Kit Carson scout in Cam Lo. He returned and advised me that the Vietnamese man getting a haircut was Lt. Col. Ho.

A few weeks later, the young girl (now called Miss Nyuen by our sentries. I had found out from a Chieu Hoi and a village elder that she was raised and educated in Hue City, but was moved to the countryside by her parents when the battle for Hue City ensued) again approached the Check Point and asked to see me. This time, I walked down to the Check Point. The girl passed me a small folded message written very poorly in French. The note purported to be from the CO, 27th Independent Battalion. Lt. Col. Ho was proposing that we exchange the bodies of our KIA’s still in the field after a fire fight which had occurred several days earlier between 1/9 and the 27th IB. He suggested that myself and two Marines meet him at the road junction of Route 9 and the Cam Lo River Road. I passed the info to Col Robichaud who was still in Dong Ha. The Colonel told me to wait until he had briefed the G-3. In about an hour, the Colonel called me back on a secure line and told me to disregard the note from Lt. Col. Ho. Furthermore, I was ordered to assist 1/9 and retrieve the Marine KIA bodies immediately. (We had been practicing dragging grappling hooks with a tank section for a couple of days. We knew exactly where the bodies were.) The next morning a small infantry force with a tank section went to the battle site near Hills 30/40 after the area was well-prepped with artillery ... mostly air-burst. The team quickly recovered the bodies by dragging. The bodies were not mined. Once recovered, the bodies were properly ID’ed and shipped to Dong Ha. We did not fire again in the vicinity of the dead NVA troops. CO TFR approved our action.

After the event, I gave it much thought. I believed we had missed a good chance to get to know our enemy better. During our nightly informal discussions atop our command bunker, Colonel Robichaud agreed that it might have been a good opportunity, but that TFR had no authority to make a separate cease fire or treaty according to G-3 and Div. JAG. As usual, the Old Man was probably right!

260001H Feb 68: 0800H S-3, C-1, and two (2) tank commanders (one TC was a blade tank commander) departed on patrol to Cam Vu.

1000H CO TFR, S-1, S-2, S-3A,, S-4 and Lt. Wood to Dong Ha. Comm with 1/44 down.

1230H CO TFR to C-2.

1255H S-3 patrol returns.

1335H CO TFR returns.

1450H G-2 B-2 Intel report cites Hq 27th IB within 500 meters of 147584.

1750H CO TFR left for Strike White 5. Arrived safely.

2240H G-2 Intel report 2-161, URS, reports elements of 27th IB and possible elements of 320th Division will be active from Cam Lo along Route 9 to Dong Ha and north along Route 1 to C-1 tonight. NVA efforts reportedly will be supported by arty attacks on C-1, Dong Ha, and Cam Lo District.

2400H Patrol to Cam Vu completed. 2/12 completed surveys for gun positions. Supplementary C rations for hungry Marines sent to Cam Lo District Headquarters.

270001H Feb 68: 0939H S-2, S-3A and S-4 to Dong Ha Combat Base.

1035H FLSG “B” VTR to DHCB. “C” Co. VTR on hand as replacement.

1450H G-2 sends B-2 report that URS report elements of 27th IB preparing to strike Cam Lo (140600) with a ground attack. No time for attack given.

1500H CO TFR briefing. Little info passed on enemy OB. Patrol set for tomorrow at 0830H. 1545H Div. S&C called and stated that they had a classified document for our pickup. CO TFR told S-2 to pick it up tomorrow.

1600H Rec’d G-3 msg at 1526H. Chop 5 tanks, 5 Ontos, 1 wheeled dozer at 290400H Feb 68 to 3/4. All hands informed. Direct liaison authorized.

1725H G-2 sends B-2 Intel report locating 12 enemy tanks at 053811. Food and ammo depot located same coordinates. Another supply distribution point located at 269779. On same date, 152 MM arty located at 226826, 215816, 235895, 246826 and 146818.

2400H Oprn Cam Vu set for 29 Feb 68. 5 Tanks, 5 Ontos, 1 dozer to participate in patrol to recover some USMC KIAs at Hills 30/46 tomorrow. 2/12 to complete laying guns properly and complete indirect fire survey.

S-3 Comment: Discipline in TFR was overall excellent. With daily incoming from the NVA, Marines, Corpsmen, and Army personnel on C-3 for the most part were cautious in their movements and caring about their comrades. Colonel Robichaud raised Hell when he would observe a Marine out of his bunker or foxhole ... and not wearing a helmet and armored vest. I do not recall CO TFR ever holding an Article 15 nor recommending a Summary or Special Courts-Martial for anyone in the TF. These matters were left to the parent organizations. One TFR communicator was found being involved with black marketing (Selling C-rations for local currency or MPC.) That Marine was returned to his parent organization with a full report following from S-1. The case of our NCOIC Engineer team leader, was a sad incident and regrettable. That NCO had been performing his duties in a most professional manner. It was alleged that he was disrespectful to a Company Commander and his interpreter. CO TFR did not want to get into details over the incident, and he ordered me to bring the NCO back to our CP and find him a job. I did not interview him at all. I left that to Captain O’Buch who was appointed as the Investigating Officer. O’Buch handled the issue. He deemed there was a cause for relief and recommended we return the sergeant to his parent unit. The Engineer Battalion took appropriate action. The Old Man regretted the incident very much as he and the young engineer had much good interaction during his assignment as our senior engineer. The battalion, company, and small unit commanders did an excellent job of supervision ... and essentially took care of their own disciplinary and judicial problems

280001H Feb 68: 1000H TFR team to Dong Ha.

1330H S-3 patrol returned. No contact.

1500H CO TFR briefing held. Cam Vu operation set.

2200H Monitored illegal transmission. CommO taking action.

2400H S-2 encourages continued intel gathering.

290001H Feb 68: 0950H TF team to Dong Ha.

1700H All TFR units returned from Cam Vu operation. 1 tank damaged by mine. 1 Ontos broken track. One (1) WIA, crewman from “C” Co. Tanks. Good prognosis.

1900H Sent G-3 tank / Ontos deadline.

2400H Cam Vu operation completed. No significant contact with enemy. Set normal routine for tomorrow. PM.

010001H Mar 68: 1000H TFR team to DHCB. Normal run.

1220H H&S VTR arrived to extract mine damaged tank.

1400H H&S VTR to Dong Ha with damaged tank.

1410H FO 3/4 requests permission to lay one gun tank on zero azimuth to properly register. Approved.

1500H CO TFR briefing. 3rd Mar Regt. to Cua Viet area. All Ontos reported “Up”. One (1) tank down. Replacement due in tomorrow. CommO concentrating on illegal radio transmissions.

2300H Updated trafficability report completed. Will be submitted for CO review tomorrow. Normal routine. Continue range firing.

020001H Mar 68: 1000H Team to Dong Ha.

1350H Team returned.

1400H S-3 and CO “C” Co to Cam Lo River and bridge site. Held water level check. Rising in daily rain. Now at 2’9”. Continued foul weather affecting eval.

1500H CO TFR briefing held. S-2 rec’d G2 B-3 report that 27th IB located at 161632.

2211H B-3 Intel report from G-2 stating probable interdiction of Cam Lo bridge with supporting arms this evening.

2400H Set up patrol to operate from Con Thien tomorrow.

030001H Mar 68: 1000H TFR team to Dong Ha.

1045H S-3 and TACP to Con Thien.

1500H CO TFR briefing: No unusual occurrences reported.

1920H Monitored B-2 msg from G-2 to 9th Mar stating NVA offensive will commence tonight. Source revealed that action will be widely spread.

2030H Received verbal order from CG to move 5 tanks, 2 Ontos, 2 Quads and 1 Flame to Cam Lo compound because of impending enemy situation and the rising water in the river. 2100H Movement began to Cam lo District.

2315H S-3 reports movement to Cam Lo completed without incident.

2325H CO TFR notified CG that movement was completed.

2400H S-3A informs all parties involved that the Con Thien patrol slated for tomorrow is canceled.

040001H Mar 68: 0900H S-3 reports that TFR units are returning to C-3. River depth now to 2 feet.

1015H TFR units back in place on C-3.

1500H CO TFR briefing. 3/4 briefed TF on recent L/3/4 operation. 3rd Mar at A-3 conducted two successful operations. New 3rd Mar Div positions plotted.

1630H Special briefing held with CO TFR, XO TFR, CO 3/4, S-3, 1/44, Ontos, and CO “C” Co, 3rd Tk Bn. concerning new relocation of TF units. Lt. Wood and 1/44 to operate S of Cam Lo River in two sections. The bridge will have 3 tanks, 2 Ontos, 1 Eng. Sweep team. Cam Lo District Headquarters will have 2 tanks, 1 Flame and 2 Dusters.

1730H Due to River depth going to 4 1/2 feet, TFR group consisting of 1 sweep team, 5 tanks, 2 dusters and 2 Ontos moving out to Cam Lo District Headquarters prior to darkness. 3 tanks, 2 Ontos, and a sweep team will remain at C-3 bridge. 2 tanks, 2 dusters and 1 Flame to C-3. 1830H Move effected.

2040H G-2 sends B-2 report that URS stated that NVA offensive planned for 3 Mar 68 was delayed 24 hours and will be executed 4 Mar 68. Anticipate widespread arty and interdiction. Div area with possible ground action. Efforts to be coordinated with attack in Da Nang area and south.

2400H TFR advance elements split to compensate for river rise and defense of Cam Lo and bridge. CO TFR will inspect new positioning tomorrow.

050001 Mar 68: 0910H S-3, S-4 and CommO to inspect TF units at bridge. Eng. position vulnerable to small arms and mortar fire. Commenced protective measures of sandbagging, deeper fox holes, etc. Ontos positions moved to get better fields of fire. All comm and logistics problems being resolved.

1010H S-3, S-4, Whiskey 6 to Cam Lo headquarters. S-3, Tank Co. CO and Lt. Wood assess tank and duster positions.

1150H XO TFR inspected C-3 area. C-6 inspecting bridge.

1215H Lt. Wood advised that he sent two quads to SW-3 area to assist another mine damaged duster. This was not approved by CO TFR, nor S-3. W-6 ordered to return.

1230H CO TFR authorized 1 truck from L/3/4 to help support Lt. Wood.

1315H Received msg from 3/4 that at 1500 -1600 A coordinated CS artillery and air strike will be conducted NW of Dong Ha. All hands advised to be prepared for use of gas masks.

1500H CO TFR held staff briefing.

2400H Split force is situated and functioning well. Coordination has been completed. Planning continuing to provide for effective linkups.

060001H Mar 68: 0745H 3/4 duty officer called and requested tanks for a sweep. S-3 said negative. Tanks must come from their own task organization. S-3 checked with S-3 3/4 who said the request was erroneous.

1210H XO TFR and EngO to C-3 bridge.

1227H GySgt Barrett, Mess NCO for 3/4, requested to make a quick ration run delivery to Cam Lo District Headquarters with a truck loaned to him by S-4. S-3 granted permission.

1305H XO TFR returned. CO TFR to bridge / Cam Lo and possibly Dong Ha.

1500H CO TFR holds staff briefing. Lt. Doug Barney, S-3A, transferred to 3rd Mar Div en route to CONUS. Lt. Leroy Anderson replaced Barney as new S-3A.

2105H 3/4 sprung ambush prematurely. No casualties either side.

2400H CO TFR inspection of Cam Lo District headquarters was unsatisfactory. Colonel Robichaud was displeased with Eng. effort. S-3 made call to CO 9th Mars by CO TFR direction.

070001H Mar 68: 0730H XO TFR observed sweep team form up and leave area at 0730H. 1000H Lt. Anderson, new S-3A and team to Dong Ha.

1330H One (1) duster down at Dong Ha. Replacement requested.

1420H W-6 reports Gulf is now at Cam Lo District Headquarters.

1455H S-3A and team returned.

1500H CO TFR briefing. No unusual events reported.

1615H CO TFR advised S-3 that all Whiskey units will return to C-3.

1730H TFR advance element to Strike Blue 1. Div. COC notified.

1945H All TFR units to return to their normal positions. TFR tank, Ontos VTR dispositions sent to G-3.

2045H 3/4 intercepts message from 3/3 to Division stating that their OPs heard tracked vehicle engines approx 2000 to 3000 meters directly north of A-3.

2400H One (1) Duster down. Should be up tomorrow.

080001H Mar 68: 0900H CO TFR directed that Lt. Mero be switched to Cam Lo bridge area. Mero’s platoon sergeant, be switched to Cam Lo District Headquarters. Lt. Wood, 1/ 44 to return to Duster area at C-3. Capt. O’Buch advised to inform all parties.

0910H Received word from TFR S-4 that fuel dump was down. No diesel fuel available at this time. S-4 working with FLSG to verify and correct.

1145H Div.CEO visited TFR.

1500 H CO TFR briefing: S-4 advised S-3 that 5.56 ammo lot is bad. None available. S-3 ceased all RR details until further notice. CO TFR approves. S-4 working to bring supplies back on line.

1900H G-2 sent secret message 081620H. Spot report 234.

1945H G-2 sent B-3 Intel Report 3-37, URS reports supply cache and group troop assembly area located vicinity 185605.

2400H Shortage of diesel fuel relayed to all TFR sections. Bad lot of 5.62 ammo will suspend rifle range training. 1 tank, 1 Flame,1 Ontos and 1 2/1/2 ton truck on deadline.

090001H Mar 68: 1030H S-3A and team to Dong Ha.

1120H Money order clerk arrived at C-3, and set up in the mess area. All interested hands advised.

1335H G-2 sent Intel Report 3-40 ré URS reports a probable Hqs 320 Div. located within 300 meters of 177597. Info passed to 3/4.

1500H CO TFR briefing: Sent TFR vehicle status report to Div. COC. “A” Co. diesel tanker found disabled inside wire near south gate. Vehicle had two flats, broken rear universal, broken tie rod, and bad state of police. CO Co. “A” will file report tomorrow.

2400H S-4 9’ the Mar requested 4 trucks: referred to CG 3rd Mar Div for approval.

100001H Mar 68: 0658H XO TFR received call from Lt. Col. Harper, Div. COC tasking TFR for 4 trucks to accompany road sweep. C/S 3rd Mar Div authorized use of vehicles. 3/4 COC stated that trucks should report to Pagoda Gate by 0700. Sweep left w/o trucks at 0710. Capt. Kalm, S-2 3/4 said trucks should follow sweep and he would notify sweep. Trucks will go from Cam lo to Gio Linh.

0800H CO TFR spoke with C/S 3rd Mar Div.

1130H River risen to 5 feet. Flame 33 reported aboard C-3.

1200H See 1st entry. Four trucks returned from sweep mission.

1830H S-4 dispatched Ox and wrecker to retrieve Delta Btry truck which had turned over. 1925H Recovery complete. Ox and wrecker back to CP. No incidents en route.

2115H C-13 fired 1 round 90 MM HEAT enemy in a tree line. C-13 used xenon while duster followed up with 20 rounds at suspected enemy position. No results.

2140H Received word that patrol from I/3/4 will depart at 0930 tomorrow.

2400H Weather continues poorly. 3/4 planning operation to Hills 30/46 involving tanks, dusters, and engineers. Liaisons made to all concerned.

S-3 Comment: First Lieutenant Doug Barney was an excellent Operations Officer for TFR. His overall experience as a Marine officer as well as his armored training in the tank battalion and at Ft. Knox Armored School gave him a boost above others of the same rank. He was assigned to the 3rd Tank Battalion S-3 section after his successful completion of a tour as a tank platoon leader in combat. We had worked well together in my short stint with 3rd Tank Battalion. When I heard through a back-channel that Barney wanted to serve with the TF, I called back to old friend, Major Bob Finny, 3rd Tank Bn. S-4, and he cornered Major Conrad Samuelson, new 3rd Tank Bn S-3 to cut Barney loose. Barney was always “subject, predicate, and direct object” while on the job. Our men trusted and respected his judgments. I surmised at the time of transfer that his replacement, Lt. Anderson would have a big pair of shoes to fill. Well, TFR was lucky! Anderson was able to fill Barney’s shoes. The TFR Ops section continued the march without missing a beat. It was a busy time for all hands!

110001H Mar 68: 0015H 3/4 COC reported trace of CS gas in India Company area. All TFR personnel alerted.

0815H Capt. Sexton, CO I 3/4 said one of his patrols will be leaving the gate at 0930 .TF members concerned were notified.

1200H S-3 and C-1 returned from patrol. Fording sites looking good.

2305H 3/4 COC passed Division Intel rpt that friendlies at 211742 heard heavy engine noises 2500 meters east of their position.

120001H Mar 68: 0630H TFR units standing by to assist 3/4 Op Plan.

0800H Division G-3 requested H/2/6’s FO to report to Division COC.

1055H CO 3/4 canceled above operation due to bad weather. Operation rescheduled for tomorrow. All units standing by.

130001H Mar 68: 0800H TFR tank platoon, two (2) Flames plus 3/4 infantry platoon moved to Hills 30/46 to retrieve bodies lost in an earlier fire fight.

1100H Bodies retrieved from Hills 30/46, now en route to C-3.

1500H At CO TFR briefing, Colonel Robichaud wants more attention given to individual weapons. Continued foul weather requires extra care and cleaning. Range firing scheduled for tomorrow. More demands now on good PM.

140001H Mar 68: 0915H “C” Co. Gunny reports his company will be on range with three (3) tanks for combined TI training.

1145H S-2 to Montagnard village to assist S-5 project.

1400H S-3 returned from C-3 bridge inspection. All areas satisfactory.

2400H MT fired all new .50 Cal. weapons. Cam Lo headquarters reported a mine accident. No details at this time. Follow-on report to last: Three (3) Amtrac Marines KIA. CO TFR and Division COC notified.

150001H Mar 68: Tanker driver reported two (2) frag hand grenades in his truck. S-3 checked out report and collected the grenades.

0908H 3/4 COC reports route to Dong Ha is open. Also forwarded 9th Mar thrust points.

1530H S-3 and team back from patrol which reveals that ridge line north of C-3 is trafficable.

Edit to here 2/23/0855

160001H Mar 68: 0915H Lt. Larsen and 3 TACP pers on patrol to Quang Tri. 0920H S-3A, S-2, S-4, and TACP to Division. 1145H Regular gas tanker not available to recharge F-33. Authorized rigid refueler to top off. Will replenish when gas truck returns. Further inquiry into damaged gas tanker indicates that it will be several days before it is operational. Requested Co. CO to inform S-4 to arrange for refueling from Division. 1820 Incident at bridge involving engineer NCO and an RVN interpreter. Engineer was allegedly disrespectful to CO M Co. 3/4. He was returned to our CP. Apology extended to interpreter. Follow up action tomorrow. CO 3/4 appraised of situation. 1900 Chow situation at bridge discussed with S-4 and XO 3/4. Better system of passing the word will be effected. Position defensive improvements continue.

170001H Mar 68: 1030H Engineer NCOIC relieved of duties, and returned to 11’ th Eng. Bn for reassignment. 1045H Lt. Mero stated that his drivers were not allowed to stay in the bunkers last night. XO TFR so advised and will contact CO 3/4 to resolve the problem. 1410H S-3A requested use of TFR Engineer sweep team tomorrow from bridge to Cam Lo District Headquarters. 1800H All tigers are up!

180001H Mar 68: 0900H XO TFR, S-1, S-2, S-3A to Dong Ha. C-6 reports C-13 to Dong Ha for “Q” service. 1055H C-6 reports C-22 down with busted oil cooler line. S-4 advised and will coordinate immediate repairs. 1130H L Co. 3/4 reports their 2 1/2 ton truck deadlined for generator problems and needs immediate replacement. TFR MT officer sending a replacement truck from here to L 3/4. 1620H Senior Corpsman reports three (3) more cases of cholera in Montagnard village. Rising Cam Lo River is cause suspect. Info passed to Division.

190001H Mar 68: 0930H XO TFR, S-1, S-2, S-3A to Dong Ha for respective meetings at COC. 0955H FLSG Ordinance Repair Team aboard C-3. Will be sent to C-3 Bridge and Cam Lo District Headquarters. 1110H 1/44 USA granted permission to use VTR to move a duster on site. 1145H W-6 reports need for 3000 M-60 rds. and 3000 M-16 rds. S-4 will provide. 1500 CO’s briefing held. No major issues. Colonel wants another gas mask check to be held.

200001H Mar 68: 0930H CO TFR to Quang Tri. 0935H S-3 Patrol returned. 1210H C-13 back from Dong Ha maintenance repairs. 1500H CO TFR briefing: No unusual reports. 2135H 3/4 COC report that C-2A heard tank movements to their N and SE. S-3 remained at 3/4 COC to monitor continuing reports. Negative results.

210001H Mar 68: 0910H C-6 requested permission to send A-42 to Dong Ha for Q services. 0935H Permission granted. 1150H Lt. Pernicle, USA, aboard and inquired about flame tank availability on the Cua Viet. Referred to G-3. 1315H C-2 units permitted to test fire all .30 Cal MGs. A-12 at Cam Lo District headquarters deadlined with generator problems. Tank moved to C-3 for maintenance. S-3 toured TFR and C-3 defensive positions. much time being spent on PM of all vehicles. 1320H H 2/4 reported that an 8” SP was down between the river and Check Point # 1. Vehicle NCO/IC requested an Ox to haul the 8” to Dong Ha. S-3 checked with COC, and they will send out an Ox. TFR Ox will not be used unless necessary. S-2 reported that NVA armored vehicles were sighted south of Ben Hai River. CO TFR, S-3, and CO “C” Co. 3rd Tk Bn slated for aerial recon tomorrow. 1630H Incoming 82 mm mortar rounds caused two WIA on C-3. (Pfc. Green, Comm, and Sgt. Robinson, TACP, both med-evac'ed. Wounds not serious. ) All communicators now qualified with M-16 rifle. Received report from tank platoon on Con Thien that A-41 hit an NVA armored vehicle near the Ben Hai. Southern Charlie verified. Incident at the bridge involving Eng. Section. NCOIC was allegedly disrespectful to CO “M” Co 3/4. and interpreter. S-3 ordered engineer to be relieved of duties and returned him to C-3. An apology was extended to the interpreter for Marine’s behavior. Follow up action tomorrow. CO 3/4 appraised. Incident at bridge to be resolved tomorrow.

220001H Mar 68: 0850H Received call from Maj. Thorpe, S-3 11’th Engrs.. advising TFR that 11’th Engrs.. were planning to pull TFR engr. contingent. G-3 has not cleared this. Awaiting action. 0910H TACP officer to Dong Ha with XO, TFR. 1030H S-3 to C-2 position. 1500H CO TFR briefing: No unusual reports. 1840H XO TFR and C-6 will remain in Dong Ha. Held up by traffic jam on Route 9. 2100H G-2 sends following B-3 message: Intel report 3-106 URS - Possible offensive action will commence tonight. Attack of undetermined size reported scheduled to begin at He Shane at 0300H 23 Mar 68. This is the only report of initiation of offensive action country wide, tomorrow morning. TFR units alerted. 2145H Div. COC advised TFR that no transportation available for contact team. S-3 forwarded to alcon. 2400H F-12 and F-22 both to deadline. S-4 requested Tank Bn. maintenance to send contact team. XO TFR and C-6 to RON in Dong Ha. Patrol set for 1100 tomorrow.

230001H Mar 68 : 0827H Div. COC message 230827H Mar 68 reports Engrs.. unable to confirm RR bridge class. Will provide info as soon as received. 1000H Received word that TFR units will man 3/4 defensive line. Coordination being set with S-3 3/4. 1050H Major Krolak, CO 3rd Engrs advises this morning that bridge in question is class 60 and varies in width fm 12’6” to 12’ 8”. Major Krolak stated that the bridge would not be rechecked per our request, but that info came from his Bn. records and was confirmed by 11’th Engr. Bn and MCP 10. 1500H CO TFR briefing: S-3 reiterated that TFR will man portions of the line tonight. 1630H S-3 3/4 passes word by LL that TFR units will not need to man lines tonight. 2400H Section of Tanks and Ontos moved to C-2. C-6 moved his current CP to a bunker.

240001H Mar 68: 0930H Lt. Smith moved a tank section and 2 Onto to C-2.. 1130H S-4 reports that F-12 returned from Dong Ha and back on line to C-3. 1320H W-6 granted permission to send Gulf element to Dong Ha. Will be back this afternoon. 1500H CO TFR briefing held. COC 3/4 advised that an additional platoon will be necessary for defense. Platoon being formed. 1618H A-42 broke a fuel line on a test run. Deadlined. Will return tomorrow. 1800H Perimeter guard inspected and posted. New XO TFR toured the line with S-3. 2400H Lt.Col. Ed Toner reported aboard as relief for Lt. Col. Fontenot who will be re-assigned to 3rd Mar Div. CP. TFR assumes a sector of C-3 defense. Continue defensive improvement efforts. RR can continue.

250001H Mar 68: 0845H S-3 discussed tower operation improvements with Major Meade , 9th Mars. 0930H Old and new XOs touring unit positions. 0935H S-3 with Recon pers on patrol. 1215H XO TFR returned to CP. 1500H CO TFR briefing: Guard will be formed again tonight. Lt. Anderson will be duty officer. 2015H S-3 inspected lines on perimeter. All secure. 2205H G-2 send Op Immed msg: Recon team vic coordinates 170528 reports hearing eng noises believed to be tank. 600 meters NW of their position. Team sighted 250 NVA W of position. Arty mission called: 25 NVA KIAs confirmed. 3/4 COC confirms. 2400H No patrol incidents reported. Aerial recon scheduled for tomorrow.

S-3 Comment : The assignment of Lt. Col. Ed Toner as XO TFR was a real morale booster for TFR. Lt. Col. Toner had commanded the 3’rd Amtrac Battalion up on the Qua Viet River. Not only did his unit provide security for river transits, but also conducted patrols and operations along a portion of the DMZ. The 3’rd Amtrac Battalion literally fought the NVA at times as did our Marine infantry. Lt. Col. Toner and Col. Robichaud got along well together and were a good professional pairing. Toner meshed quickly with the TFR Marines. I might also add that he took a big load off my back. He really knew the “Ops” business. I enjoyed bouncing some of my problems, plans, and ideas off him. He was immediately privy to the informal conversations that the Colonel and I had daily when the tempo allowed. Lt. Col. Toner’s insights were valuable to us all in TFR. He ended up commanding the Task Force until it’s dissolution. We were to serve together again at MCDEC. I was an instructor in the C&SC Bull Pen , and Lt. Col. Toner was an instructor in the Mechanized Section of the Education Center, MCDEC.

260001H Mar 68: 0755H Rec’d surveyed positions # 3 E13863.29 and N6242208 36 meters east of Cam Lo tower #4 E 14439.92 and N 6171650 on far right side of rifle range marked by 105 MM shell. 0950H Road to DHCB open. 0950H Authorized MRS-100 to work in 3/4 dump. 1205H Capt. Kalm, 3/4 COC, advised S-3 that guard commitment this date is canceled.1208H C-22 to DHCB for Q service.1500H CO TFR briefing held. 2400H Patrol tomorrow near Quat Xa with 101’ st AB. VR flight rescheduled for XO/ C-6.

270001H Mar 68: 0815H S-3 w/Recon pers left for Cam Lo District Headquarters. Overlay posted onboard. 1500H CO TFR briefing held. No helo Vr again. Engrs to continue move to new location. MT to stand fast. 1545H Rec’d two (2) rounds arty from vic 4880 azimuth. Rounds hit outside internal wire. S-2 and S-3 dug out crater for fragments and direction. 1705H Contact made for aerial flight on flight for XO, S-3A and C-6.

280001H Mar 68: 1030H 3/4 COC passed info on shower hours 1400-1600. Armor Plate advised. 1145H S-4 advised C-22 back from Dong Ha maintenance. Tomorrow send in A-42 for R & E for new blade tank. Z-6 notified S-3 that truck was damaged by incoming at C-2. 1415H Received word from Capt. Kalm. 3/4 COC that TFR units may be called for perimeter defense tonight. Strike Group leaves for test run to to Quang Tri. 2045H Strike group returns from Quang Tri. Tiger C-24 is down in Dong Ha with a broken adjusting arm. F-22 is down in Dong Ha with a power loss. 2400H Speed runs to Quang Tri executed w/o problems. PM for all vehicles tomorrow. Requested contact team for H-52 comm system.

290001H Mar 68: 0830H S-4 reports that CE 48 Fwd reported C-24 and F-22 would be back today. Contact team requested for H-52 comm. 0845H A-6 reported that all Ontos are up. He is returning to C-2 with A-13 and A-14.1105H CO TFR, XO and CommO on jeep recon to Than Son Lam. 1411H Received 6-7 rounds incoming 1/44 unit suffered 1 KIA and 3 WIA. CO TFR briefing: No major problems. 1551 Rec’d one (1) round incoming. Col. Robichaud passed word for be prepared to move to Strike STW 5 at 1800. 1757 Strike Force departs for STW-5. 1815H CO TFR orders TF to divert to STW-1. 1915H Strike Force returns to C-3. 2400H S-4 advises deadline on the increase. S-4 contacted CE 48 Fwd. XO TFR to visit Div. Supply. A-42 to be exchanged for new blade tank. S-3 to CO 4’ the Mar to be briefed on 4’th Mar operations.

300001H Mar 68: 0730H Rec’d S-3A call relative to 1/44 participation in road sweeps. More to follow. 0735 S-3 leaves for Camp Carroll via helo. 1430H C-6 advises that A-42 has left for Dong Ha to be replaced by new blade tank. New blade tank will not be in position until tomorrow. 1500H CO TFR briefing: No major issues. 1610H S-3 TFR advises 3rd Mar Div has published new MT check points. S-3A will obtain and plot for TFR. 2000H XO TFR advises all unit commanders to bring updated personnel and TO/E rosters to next CO’s briefing. 2400H XO TFR notes a mistake has been made on TFR personnel strength reports for the past month. S-1 ordered to make a complete check of all unit rosters. S-3 to Camp Carroll. RON. May be contacted via Coming Event Bravo.

S-3 Comment: TFR’s location on C-3 took incoming rounds almost daily. Usually the rounds were 82 MM mortar ... sometimes larger caliber from north of Con Thien. The enemy gun sites were difficult to trace. I learned during my early days, that the type of round and the direction from which it was fired, could be roughly ascertained by carefully digging out the hole made by the shell and observing the slant of the hole with the round remains . The rounds which hit C-3 were generally nuisance rounds. Placing the shovel handle into the hole gave the digger a good idea of the round slant angle. Not a well-planned technique ... but something to do! Rounds rarely hit in the same location. Our counter battery response was usually very quick because the tanks were always manned with a tanker in the turret. Often if I was not too busy in the CP, and rounds were spaced in time, I would grab an entrenching tool, go to the impact area, and try to estimate the round type and direction from which the round may have come. I kept the entrenching tool hanging by the entrance to our CP bunker. One day, I came in and noted that some “wag” had painted the entrenching tool red, and placed a label above the hook which read, ”Major Mac’s Bronze Star Shovel.” The rumor got out that if anyone used the shovel to good advantage after an incoming round impact, and the digger was able to get a good fix on the NVA firing site, a Bronze Star would be awarded to the man. Most of the bunker communicators took the time to go out with me whenever they got a chance. Other times, the shovel would go out without me. It turned out to be a competitive event.

310001H Mar 68: 1200H A-42 arrived at Cam lo District Headquarters from Dong Ha. 1400H Coming Event 6 advises that a truck bound for Quang Tri hit a mine. Two (2) TFR from “C” Co. Tank Battalion were slightly wounded. Sgt. G 5133 and GySgt S 9455 were treated by corpsmen and released. 1500H CO TFR briefing: C-6 advises that C-22 is dead-lined for fuel injector pump. New pump has arrived, but special tools are needed. C-6 also advised that C-13 has its fire extinguishers replaced, and is now off dead-line. 2000H C-6 advises C-22 is still dead-lined. 2015H 3/4 COC advised that there is a small fire fight going on in the NW part of the perimeter. Troops advised to stay low and watch for stray rounds. Use password! 2400H Deadline reduced with arrival of new blade tank and the replacement of fire extinguishers in C-13. C-22, is still down, Should be up tomorrow. S-3 still at Camp Carroll. Will return tomorrow.

010001H Apr 68: 0930H S-3 and recon team returned. 0940H XO TFR and S-4 to Dong Ha. 1020H CO TFR to Cam Lo District Headquarters to check on minefield.1500H CO TFR briefing: No major info passed. Recon insert tomorrow. Cpl. Harvey will accompany insert. Continue PM progress.

020001H Apr 68: 1300H CO TFR to Div. COC. 1500H CO TFR briefing: Rec’d Phase II Concept of Operations. Units alerted to prepare for operation. 1800H TFR advance element went to Camp Carroll. No incidents en route. 2400H Prepare for Phase II Operations. PM all vehicles.

030001H Apr 68: 0055H Beachboy requested TFR pick up op plans at Dong Ha. 1100H S-3 to Dong Ha Combat Base. 1500H CO TFR briefing: Phase II operation planning underway. 1568H rec CG msg 03.1568H Execute Frag Order 9-68. 2115H Final briefing held, coordination effected with all units. 2130H S-3 to C-2 position. 2400H Phase II operation firmed up. Unit to move at 040700H Apr 68.

040001H Apr 68: 0700H TFR departed for operation. 0900H TFR sit rep to G-3. Progressing fine. 0915H F-33 hit mine. VTR dispatched. 0955H Tanks fired into village resulting in three (3) friendly WIA. 1000H Sit rep to G-3. Progress fine.1100H Sit rep to G-3. Progress fine. 1120H VTR returns with F-33. 1140H team “A” reports finding and destroying rice and med supplies. 1145H Called 48 Fwd to send VTR to take Flame back to Dong Ha. 1200H Sit rep to G-3. Progress fine. 1315H Dusters return to CP to refuel. 1330H Ammo truck sent to rearm (64 HE rds, 5 canister rds, and 50 grenades,) 1500H Sit rep to G-3. No change. 1545H Rec’d ammo resupply from Dong Ha.1600H Sit rep to G-3.No change. 1700H Sit rep to G-3. All secure. Location reported. 1800H Sit rep to G-3 No change. 1900H Sit rep to G-3. No change. 2000H Sit rep to G-3. No change. 2100H Sit rep to G-3. No change. 2200H Sit rep to G-3. No change. 2300H Sit rep to G-3. No change. 2400H Sit rep to G-3. No change.

050001H Apr 68: 0700H Sit rep from field units. All secure. 0800H Sit rep from all field units. All secure. S-3A picked up old lady in the ville which was swept yesterday and will bring her back to C-3 before she is turned over to 3/4. 0900H Sit rep from the field. No change. Continuing search and destroy mission along Route 8B. Little enemy contact. 1215H CO TFR established contact with Double Eagle (USA 3’rd of 5’th Cav.). Awaiting linkup. 1300H Sit rep from the field. No change. 1500H TFR has linked up with Double Eagle unit. 1600H Sit rep from the field. No change. 2000H Sit rep. Have moved to N/T position. 2100H Sit rep from the field. All secure. 2200H Sit rep from the field. All secure. 2400 H Ops continue along Route 8 B. One (1) detainee. Division ordered TFR to shift to east and physically tie in with Double Eagle. This was accomplished.

S-3 Comment: Except during periods of ammo shortages … and there were a few, TFR tank, duster, Quads, and artillery units fired numerous direct and indirect fire missions from their positions on C-3. Division G-2 sent us numerous intel reports about enemy locations. S-2 and S-3A recorded this data and marked the coordinates for possible firing missions or H & I’s. Those within our range received fire after clearance with Div. COC. These locations were checked for close proximity for our tank gun ranges, dusters capabilities, and our supporting artillery. Night H & I’s were carefully plotted and moved within a designated target grid. Once S-2 was assured that there were no friendly units in the target area, a tank might fire 1-5 rounds of HE, WP, BeeHive, or HE Air bursts ... scattering the shots within the designated target grid. A duster would then fire its H & I rounds upon completion of the tank firings. The duster would zero on the grid square to the left or right of the tank firing area. We hoped to catch enemy troops trying to clear that tank H & I impact area. There were occasions when our ground patrols did find blood spores and lost enemy equipment. The NVA were as meticulous as we were about removing their WIA's and KIA's from the battle field. If nothing else, our ability to rapidly return enemy fire kept the enemy off balance.

During the day, targets of opportunity were fired upon only after clearance from our CP and notification to Division COC. This was a fairly rapid , but necessary procedure. A member of a tank crew was always in the tank turret with binoculars. Often one of the attached infantry men would sit beside the tanker to help observe or just to “shoot the breeze”. It goes without saying that whenever C-3 took a round of incoming, fast steps were taken by the Marines and soldiers to return accurate counter-battery fire. Artillery FO’s also rotated in and out of the perimeter defensive positions. During the night, designated tanks were authorized to start their auxiliary engines (Little Joes) for short periods and scan with the tank’s organic IR beams. This was disruptive on the line for our infantry because of the aux engine noise.

060001H Apr 68: 0900H S-3 reports field units are conducting mobile defense in assigned sectors. Negative contact with enemy. Requested relay of msg to, Beach Boy, Darting Star, and Drake Pool. 1300H Sit rep from the field: No change. 1325H Darting Star advises of friendly units at Oak D2.0 RO 1. CO TFR briefing: CO TFR advises change of TFR net to M-87 at 1800H. S-3 advises taking sniper fire at his current position. 2020H S-3A requests S-4 get oil cooler line for A-25. 2033H S-3A advises Rear to send H-52 and F-33 to field with resupply tomorrow. 2400H Field units conducted mobile defense in assigned areas. No enemy contact. TFR net switched to M-87.

070001H Apr 68: 0715H Resupply en route. S-3 being med-evac’ed to Cam Lo because of dysentery. XO TFR will replace S-3 in the field. 1130H Beach Boy 6 advises TFR to terminate blocking position operation at 071700H. Return to base area. Resume mission of 3rd Div. Reserve. 1215H CO TFR advises all elements of TFR prepare to return to C-3 at 1700H. S-4 to arrange for showers at C-3.1610H TFR units (Team A) ordered to leave current position and start for C-3. 1800H All TFR secure from current operations. All units at C-3. No contact with enemy. 2400H All units back in normal defensive positions.

080001H Apr 68: 0930H S-3A and team depart to Dong Ha. 1450H S-3A and team return from Dong Ha. 1500H CO TFR briefing: Capt. Northlich is introduced as new S-3 (to replace Maj. McClaren med-evac’ed to Phu Bai. ) S-3A conducts op briefing of for past 5 days. 3/4 advises increase of snipers west of MSR and report location of same if spotted. 2400H First day of continued roll as DRATF. produced no untoward events. PM of all vehicles in progress.

090001H Apr 68: S-3A and team to Dong Ha. and other points East. 1000H C-6 informs S-3 that A-22 will be down for repair of road wheels. C-13 sent to Dong Ha for cupola modification. C-41 is still down for radios.- possibly up today. C-22 has a bad engine. Contact team to arrive today. 1015H S-3 to Pagoda Gate. 1105H C-6 reports A-22 is back up. 1205H C-6 reports that C-22 will have to go to Dong Ha for repair. Estimate 1 1/2 days. 1230H C-22 to Dong Ha. 1405H C-6 reports C-41 up.1500H CO TFR briefing: Blade tank operating for 3/4 at C-2A position. Operating well. S-4 reports that the beer ration is aboard. 2400H Two (2) tanks deadlined. PM is in progress. Range schedule published.

100001H Apr 68: 0930H S-3A and team to Dong Ha. 1000H Co TFR and CommO to Quang Tri.1010H S-4 reports C13 off deadline. at C-2. 1011H C-6 advises S-3 that C-41 is back on deadline for for radios. Probably not up until 11 Aug 68. 1015H W-6 informs S-3 that two (2) replacement tracks will leave Dong Ha for TFR at 1300H. This will give TFR their own tracks back. 1500H CO TFR briefing: One (1) tank dead lined. Mention made of operation in 4’th Marine TAOR to begin tomorrow. TFR to be ready. Range schedule back in effect. C -3 took 2 rounds of incoming today. No casualties.

S-3 Comment: CO TFR’s policy on fraternization with the local Vietnamese populace was very limiting for the C-3 Marines et al. A Combined Action unit (CAP) was located at the Cam Lo District Headquarters. Among their many responsibilities were the training of local RFs and PFs, village security, intelligence gathering, protecting local government personnel and facilities, protecting the adjoining Montagnard village, and maintaining liaison with USMC and US Army. The District Headquarters was actually under US Army cognizance. A Special Forces Captain ran the Headquarters CP, but he had a limited staff. He depended up on the USMC support from C-3, the CAP unit assigned in Cam Lo… and rapid response from a US Army Special Forces unit in Dong Ha. I was never impressed by the Captain’s leadership ... I never saw any exhibited, I guess. He and his staff just stayed bunkered up.

TFR had emergency action plans to support the Cam Lo District Headquarters, and the CAP unit kept us advised when they sensed something was amiss operationally. Col. Robichaud did not hesitate to inform Div COC and the Army headquarters in Dong Ha when Cam Lo District Headquarters gave him concern. As the operational tempo increased near C-3, CO TFR split our bridge security force and sent one half of Lt. Mero’s platoon to Cam Lo District Headquarters to bolster the defense there. Lt. Mero’s platoon sergeant was the NCOIC of that reinforcement. That SNCO had a good reputation in TFR. Apparently after he had been there awhile, he tired of the attitudes of a few CAP members who really had no restrictions on their relations with local villagers. He took exception to one CAP member who allegedly was acting under the influence in the local bar. There was a face off by both Marines. The CAP Marine was shot by the SNCO who believed the CAP Marine was about to shoot him. Indeed, this was an unfortunate circumstance which resulted in the death of a CAP Marine and career damage to a good SNCO.

110001H Apr 68: 0100H Pfc. 1231 killed at C-2A by accidental discharge. Capt. O’Buch assigned as Art. 32 investigator. 0930H Div. COC notified of incident. TFR told to start investigation. 1000H S-3A and S-1 leave for Dong Ha with body of dead Marine. 1005H CO TFR notified by CG that there will possibly be an Art. 32 involved in the shooting. The platoon sergeant is in custody. CG informed of incident by CO TFR. 1010H Attempt made to get replacements for dead-lined tanks from “A” Co successful.1500H CO TFR briefing: Training schedules to be submitted on Sat. Possible oprn in support of 3/4 for one (1) day tomorrow. Will use 4 tanks, Engrs. and FAC team.1725H rec’d call from Lt. Col. Harper authorizing use of tanks with 3/4 operation in Cam Lo on 12 Apr 68. C-6 notified. Direct liaison authorized. 1730H Rec’d 3/4 op plan for 12 Apr oprn. 2400H Plans prepared for 4’th Mar oprn (3/4). All units alerted to move at 0600.

120001H Apr 68: 0930H S-3A and regular party to Dong Ha. 1040H 3/4 reported tanks set up in blocking position west of Cam Vu. 1500H CO TFR briefing: Lt. Anderson and team returned late due to an accident en route. A truck struck their jeep, and Pfc. Ahearns was injured. Report sent to CO Comm Co. 1530H 3/4 operation ceased. Total results: 3 KIAs, 3 POWs taken by 2nd ARVN Regt. All vehicles returned. 1700H C-22 returned from Dong Ha. S-4 notified 3rd Tk Bn. 1740H Pfc. Davis ill with 103 deg. temp. Sent to Delta Med via field ambulance. Ambulance crew to RON at “A” Co. 3rd Tk Bn. 2400H PM all tanks back from operation. Continue to monitor 4’th Mar Operation Charlton.

130001H Apr 68: 0930H S-3 to Dong Ha and Quang Tri. 1030H S-3A and team to Dong Ha. 1500H CO TFR briefing: 4th Mar operation continues. No major contact.1646H F-22 returned from Dong Ha maintenance. 2300H Div. G-3 (Col. Michaux) contacted XO TFR to issue a warning order for a platoon of tanks to be prepared to move out 14 Apr 68 and report to Col. Giai ARVN Regt. at C-1 by 1000H on 14 Apr 68. Continuing monitoring 4’ th Mars.

140001H Apr 68: 0700H Col. Michaux, G-3, notifies XO TFR that the tanks are on a “Go!” 0800H Col. Robichaud confers with Lt. Col. Harper that road sweep and river crossing are taken care of by G-3. Engrs to send one sweep team. Tanks to send one (1) platoon. MT to send three (3) trucks. One (1) platoon of infantry to accompany. All units notified to move out at 0830H. 0850 Tanks, engrs, infantry escort and MT leave C-3 for C-1. 0855H CO 3/4 sends TFR an operation overlay to go with his frag order for 14-15 Apr 68. 0940H TFR Detachment has arrived at LCU ramp in Dong Ha, and is preparing to cross Cam Lo River. All units from TFR Detachment across Cam Lo River proceeding to C-1. 1055H TFR detachment arrived at C-1. Infantry escort from 3/4 loading aboard trucks to return to this position. 1117H C-6 advises all tanks at C-1 position. One (1) tiger has blown an oil cooler line. CE 48 has been notified and has been asked to send a contact team. 1300H Beach Boy 3 sends word that TFR has been granted permission to make a general recon of Route 8B to Hwy #1 on 15 Apr 68.1500H CO TFR briefing: Prepare plans for Oprn 3 -68.1930H Staff briefings continue on Op Plan 3-68 held. Info put out. XO TFR notified ARVN regt. and 9’th Mars. 2400H All plans for operation 3-68 complete. Contact established with ARVN regt. XO TFR will direct operation in the field.

150001H Apr 68: 0730H Op Plan 3-68 launched. Contact made with Beachboy and Drakepool.0800H S-3 sent sit rep to Beachboy - commenced operation. 0805H Rec’d report of 3 NVA vic of 168611. Denied 3/4 fire mission. Advised XO TFR. XO advised that TF had reached Phase Line Red. No casualties. Continuing. 0845H XO TFR reports rec’d four (4) rounds small arms fire vic Phase Line Red. No casualties. Continuing. 0900H Sit rep to Beachboy: reached Phase Line Red. Rec’d four (4) rds SMA. Continuing march. 0923H XO TFR reported Drakepool turned down an AO request. CO TFR will contact Beachboy. XO reports enemy movement vic 175614. 1000H Sit rep to Beachboy. Column located at 175614. Spotted 3 VC at 166613. Continuing movement.1022H XO TFR reports minor trouble with tank fender on one tank. “L” Co. found plastic bags w/rice. Destroyed. Continuing march through Cam Vu. 1025H AO now on station. 1038H Reached Phase Line Blue. 1042H C-1 unit on the move west to recon for ford crossing. 1115H AO requests air strike on village, Phu Ngau. XO will clear with ARVN. Later report reveals no soft ordinance available. 1131H C-1 completed fording operation. Rpt by Shelly Tennis 4. 1146H Linkup completed.1200H Sit rep to Beachboy: Linkup completed 1146H TFR to continue search and destroy en route to C-3.1235H TFR returning to C-3.1300H Sit rep to Beachboy: TFR continues search and destroy west along Route 8B. Current location now 188615.. Ford location 222628. Difficult east to west.

1340H TFR reached Phase Line red. 1410H XO TFR reports blowing one (1) 8” dud at 162611. One (1) WIA resulting. Not serious.1600H Operation secured. Recon complete. Report to follow. All units returned. S-4 topping off all vehicles. 2400H Route 8B, and parallel tank trails from early recons traveled w/o major incidents. Generally, the operation was smooth, coordination good with adjacent units.

S-3 Comment: By now most of us in the command and operations section of the Task Force realize that our NVA enemy is more sensitive to the area to C-3’s east rather than our western flank In Laos and Cambodia. Enemy troop and supply columns can travel without fear of a real attack. There was too much political involvement at the highest levels. One of the reasons I pushed our unit commanders to use the passable flanks of Route 8B, Route 9 and even Route 1 north of Dong Ha was to avoid being channelized by mines. If the enemy intelligence personnel were trying to keep a plan on our TFR order of battle and operations , that task would be insurmountable. Colonel Robichaud had his own plans, and moved the TF out at the most unpredictable times at his choosing. Having the tankers included on the infantry foot patrols gave us much planning latitude.

160001H Apr 68: Authorized “K” Co use of dozer tank for back- blading.0930H Regular party to Dong Ha Combat Base. 1500H CO TFR briefing: Will publish daily routine tonight. Publish Rt. 8B survey. Distribute rations. Observe better comm procedures. 1530H Critique held on Oprn 3-68. Problems discussed and resolved. 2400H Complete all after-action reports. Continue PM and follow daily routine.

170001H Apr 68: 0900H CO TFR to Dong Ha. Regular party to Dong Ha. 0933H Col. Hause USA, CO 1/44, to be aboard. 1055H XO TFR to Cam Lo District Headquarters. 1410H Rec’d info TFR may have to supplement 3/4 perimeter defense. 1500H Co TFR briefing: Organize guard for tonight. Gen. Van Rysin in the area. 1640H CO TFR returned from Dong Ha. 2030H Darting Star 5 reports they received information from PCV that units should be especially watchful between the 17’th and 24’th of this month. Also that a unit along Route 9 will be rocketed and mortared this evening. 3/4 calls of requirement to man guard this evening. CO TFR will operate in Dong Ha for 10 days. XO TFR will run Task Force.

180001H Apr 68: 0840H CO TFR to Dong Ha. 1300H CG reported C-42 hit an AP mine while conducting mine-field leveling operations at C-2A position. Damages: 3 sections of track destroyed. possible torsion bar damage. C-42 suspended from further minefield work. 1500H CO TFR briefing held: Details of 1/9 and 3/4 actions covered in detail. Minefield work completed. New VTR replaced C-43.

190001H Apr 68: 0900H XO TFR and S-4 to Dong Ha Combat Base. 0950H 1/44 given permission to send quads in for repair. Will be back by 1500. 2030H 15’th CIT reports from coded source that NVA sources deployed both 500 meters north and south of a line from 190615 to 220642. Their mission is to attack and seize Dong Ha Combat Base and Dong Ha city to strengthen NVA position in peace talks. Source says NVA troops extremely well equipped and organized. NVA have informed several citizens of their intentions. Dong Ha and 2’nd ARVN Regt. are on 100% alert at this time. All TFR personnel have been alerted to stand by to move out to reinforce. 2140H All units alerted. XO 3/4 advised. 2400H All hands alerted and standing by.

200001H Apr 68: 0900H Regular group to Dong Ha. 1500H Info from CG III MAF passed. 2400H Continue training and PM. Lt. Mero to Quang Tri relative to CAP shooting investigation.

210001H Apr 68: 1130H Maj. Thorpe, 11’ the Engrs called and said they want to rotate the Engr. Platoon today. Lt. Col. Toner advised Maj. Thorpe to contact CO TFR in Dong Ha. 1600H Major Mannix, XO Engr. Bn reported aboard and said he was directed by CO 11’th Engr Bn to pick up our Engr. Detachment and replace with 13 men. XO TFR called G-3. G-3 stated negative. CO TFR called from Dong Ha and advised Engrs remain as before.1500H CO TFR briefing: No unusual reports. 2400H Summary of events: Normal routine in progress. One (1) tank, C-15, in Dong Ha for service.

220001H Apr 68: 1015H XO TFR called Col. Robichaud concerning final decision on disposition of Engrs. Col. Robichaud advised that TFR will retain 17-man engineer personnel to include: 4 sweep teams- 8 men, 4 demo teams-8 men, and one (1) NCOIC. Switch expected to take place later today. MRS 100s to depart TFR. 1145H CO 1/4 on location. 1310H Flame tank fired 3 rounds of .30 cal. ammo in its position. C-6 investigating. Report to follow. 1945H S-3 1/9 reports District Headquarters advises there is an enemy battalion located in the vicinity of 085605, 092612, 096611, and 090600. 2400H Engr situation to be resolved tomorrow. Patrol set for tomorrow.

230001H Apr 68: 0800H S-4 advises A-13 Ontos to Dong Ha. Relocate one (1) Ontos from bridge to C-2. 0915H Patrol to Cam Lo District Headquarters. 1500H CO TFR briefing: Lt. Gayland and unit to Dong Ha. Lt. Brookes to assume unit command. 1830H 1/9 requested two (2) trucks to transport sweep team to Dong Ha. 1915H XO TFR canceled truck request cited above. 2400H Engr change over effected. Engr force somewhat reduced, but still capable of performing the mission. Carry on with normal routine.

240001H Apr 68: 0845H Charlie 6 reports that Foxtrot 12 has left C-2A’s position for Dong Ha. 1100H Incoming at C-2. Minor damage to C-11 Xenon light and damage to road wheel. C-6 to inspect. S-3 inspected C-3 Bridge and Cam Lo District Headquarters. Good police and adherence to training schedule. 1500H CO TFR briefing: Still awaiting word from PMU on river analysis. 2400H CO TFR back tomorrow.

250001H Apr 68: 0910H Rec’d un-rated report from S-3 1/9 that A-4 and C-3 would be attacked by VC on 28 Apr 68. Report came from POW. 0930H Normal party to Dong Ha. Combat base. 1500H CO TFR briefing: Initial plans for self-defense in C-3 commenced. Hqs, Engrs, MT, and USA to prepare local defensive positions. CO TFR return anticipated tomorrow. 2400H Summary of events. Plans for self defense of TFR initiated. MT and Engrs will coordinate their areas. Hqs will prepare their positions on the north slope.

S-3 Comment: There has been a lot of confusion with CO TFR away from the CP, and XO TFR is trying to keep the operation focused. Lt. Col. Toner is really showing his merit. I am not sure when he sleeps! Personally, I was usually able to catch a few hours after 0800 until 1200. Actually, I became adept at catching a cat nap on a patrol if we were just waiting enemy activity to move our way. Lying down and learning to whiz quietly on a bayonet became a real skill!

260001H Apr 68: 0915H Col. Robichaud called and said he probably won’t be able to return to this position until this weekend. 0940H S-3 inspected engineer and MT areas. 1200H S-3 to C-3 bridge and Cam Lo District Headquarters. 1500H CO TFR briefing: Div COC passed warning order on one (1) platoon of tanks to Yankee Station. 1730H 3 tanks from C-3 en route via C-2 to Yankee Station. Will pick up two (2) tanks at C-2. 1740H C -11 threw track en route. H-52 substituted. 1750H XO TFR talked with S-3 , 9th Mar. Tanks to report to CO, 1/9. 1845H C-1 reported that S-3 1/4 ordered tanks to return to position. 2400H Summary of events: Mount out to Yankee Station was slow. This brought to the attention of C-6. Initial difficulties in ascertaining where C-1 was to report. Continue PM and training schedule.

270001H Apr 68: Rec’d report from C-2 that infantry has rigged barbed wire across ford entrance. Notified S-3 and S-3A , 1/9. They stated situation would be corrected. S-4 TFR rec’d complaint that there are no hot water facilities for mess gear. 1015H S-3 inspected C-3 bridge area. All secure. Wire situation corrected. Hot water problem resolved. 1415H S-3 1/9 reported demo found in C-3 bridge tiers. Sent engr NCOIC to check. Found 1 1/4 lbs. wrapped around a piling. Removed TNT and checked all other pilings. 1500H CO TFR briefing: No report. 2246H Div. G-2 watch officer sends: PCV I Corps reports ref JCS that chieu hoi reported VC/NVA will attack all SVN at 0100 tonight. 2400H Col. Robichaud passed word about a possible operation in Cam Vu area involving companies from 9th Mar. XO TFR will go to Dong Ha tomorrow to see what plans are in progress. FLC kept the 800 gal. rigid refueler. Complaint sent by S-3 to Co. CO. Requested CO FLC contact CO TFR. CO TFR notified.

280001H Apr 68: 0930H Div. MTO talked with Zulu 6 and XO TFR. Gas tank will be switched to extra truck sent by 3’rd MT Bn. 1005H Quads observed in local ville area. No excuse. Should have gone directly to Dong Ha Combat Base. CO 1/44 advised to square situation away. 1038H Zulu 6 reported FLC truck arrived. Tank switch will be effected asap. 1500H CO TFR briefing: Routine. 1815H S-4 9th Mar advised TFR that we were required to send two (2) trucks daily to Con Thien. 1835H S-3 TFR talked with S-3 9th Mar relative to Rice Operations. TFR will be assigned an area. S-3A will get details. 2400 Too much confusion over two (2) trucks to Con Thien. S-3A will check in with 9th Mar.

290001H Apr 68: 1030H S-3 to ford to inspect with CO 1/9. 1140H CO TFR returned from Dong Ha Combat Base. 1505H Rec’d Beachboy warning order to move to railroad tracks along Route 8B. 1635H Tank hit mine at 157609. Three (3) routine casualties reported. 1700H Sit rep to Beachboy info on mine damage.1800H TFR continuing the march.1840H Engineers blew mine on 8B and resulted in 3 sympathetic detonations. 1855H Rec’d info from 1/9 COC relative to two (2) VC companies located at 173610 and 184603. Info passed to CO TFR. 1950H CO TFR advised Beachboy that TF had run into a little more than it could handle. Will retrograde to C-3. 2000H Sit rep to Beachboy : Still trying to extract. 2100H Sit rep: Still attempting to withdraw. C-6 staying behind to assist infantry withdrawal. One unit pinned down. 2130H Red Alert set by COC 1/9 based on troop movement to our north. vic coordinate 162637. 2235H TF leaving perimeter at stream and attempting to return. Alerted 1/9 that we may need their assistance. Unable to contact Beachboy 3X. Excess traffic.2315H Rec’d word that TFR clear of area. Notified Beachboy 3X to shoot Cam Vu area. 2327H CO TFR back to C-3. 2330H Set normal defense condition. 2400H TFR had heavy engagement west of Cam Vu area. Area infested with NVA well-armed w/mines and RPGs.

300001H Apr 68: 0300H S-3 1/9 submitted following info: KIA - 4, WIA Evac 16, WIA non evac 6, MIA 7. TFR WIA (Evac 5, WIA (non evac) 2. Enemy: KIA 26, Msg fwd’d to Beachboy COC. 0715H CO 1/9 stated AO on station to search for MIA’s. 0730H AO spotted four (4) bodies MIA at 173615. NVA (4) moving north at 171622. 0930H Critique held on yesterday’s operation. CO 9th Mar, CO 3/9, and CO 2nd ARVN aboard. Plans for mop-up of Cam Vu area. Capt. O’Buch and Lt. Mero will operate with 3/9. Mero will command the tank platoon. TFR will monitor the operation. 1500H TFR sends 5 tanks, 2 Flames to move out with 3/9 to Cam Vu. Capt. O’Buch w/ 3/9 Command Group. Lt. Mero, Tank platoon cmdr, 1530H CO TFR briefing: 1600H Lt. Trainor delivered 5 tanks to bolster TFR. Sgt. Howard, Tk NCOIC. 2140H Drakepool S-3A called concerning tank disposition plus other TF units. Info passed. 2140H Rec msg from CC-6 on three TFR WIA's. HM 2 Hansen, L/Cpl. Pawlak and Sgt. Yax. Report incomplete. 2400H 3/9 operation ran into immediate contact w/enemy in Cam Vu area. 5 tanks, 2 flames from TFR now engaged. Unit holding in perimeter defense. TF units sustained 8 WIA’s.

S-3 Comment:

Obviously I believed that TFR got pretty well clobbered on 29-30 April. I was disturbed because the Colonel had left me at C-3 because the Chief Corpsman advised him my malaria and amoebic dysentery was getting no better. As near as I can understand the feedback I received from the participants, the first tank to hit a mine was on Route 8B just past the ville. None of the other tanks, according to what I could glean, deployed to use off-road capabilities. I have always sensed that the NVA is very sensitive about the area east of Cam Vu. Control of that area would accommodate any drive they may exert to Dong Ha from the Ben Hai north.

010001H May 68: 0800H S-1 to Cam Lo District Headquarters to pick up replacement for Flame Tank crewman, WIA. 0920H C-3 rec’d incoming rounds. 0940H CO TFR ordered one (1) tank to District Headquarters and two (20 tanks to C-2 positions. 1340H S-3 talked with C-6. Indicated that two (2) WIA’s may need possible replacements. S-4 setting up airlift of required parts. 1500H CO TFR Briefing. Deferred until def con situation improves. 1700H Airlift of required parts diverted to Dong Ha Combat Base in order to air lift med-evac. Attempting to frag another helo for resupply of parts.1820H C-6 reports one (1) WIA, Pfc. A 8372. Info recorded and fwd’d to 3rd Tk Bn. 2105H 1/9 COC set Condition Red. 2210H 1/9 COC secures Red Alert. 2400H TFR tanks continue operation with 3/9. Continue effort to resupply two men and equipment. Continue PM and alert readiness status.

020001H May 68: 0646 AO attempting to frag a helo for getting equipment out to C-6. 0930H Regular party to Dong Ha. 1103H C-3 position took one (1) rd of incoming unk cal. on north wire. 1330H C-2 requests use of OX from Cam Lo to C-3. Also A-22 needs a new Big Apple. Info passed to S-4. 1340H CO TFR called Beachboy 3X and advised him of tank disposition: 4 tanks at C-3, 2 tanks at C-2, 2 tanks and one (1) at Cam Lo District Headquarters. Troop disposition: C-2 K 3/3 plus one (1) plt from A 1/9. C-3-D Co plus H&s Co. C-3B 1st and 2nd plts A1/9. Cam Lo 1 plt C 1/9 plus C Co headquarters, CAP 3, Dong Ha C 1/9 opcon. B 1/9 opcon 3/9 at C-2. 1500H CO TFR briefing: Lt. Smiley briefed on lst nights Red Alert. Lt. Larsen stated a tank crew saw enemy movement. F-12 still down: master relay and pressure line. S-2 reports a division in this area. 64th Regt. in our area. Cam Lo District to be hit between 1-5 May 68. 3/9 operation rpts 41 enemy KIA. Late casualty report adds 25 more KIA. 1/3 and 2/4. Largest concentration reported in Leatherneck Square.1555H C-6 reports his location at 216622. C-42 limping. Will advise as to extraction. C-6 suffered laceration on his chin - not serious. 1802H C-2 reports his location at 216622. Five (5) confirmed NVA kills for tanks for the day. 1910H S-3 talked with S-3, 9’th Mar on 3/9 activities. 3/9 will return via Cam Vu sweeping en route. 2400H 3/9 Operation will shift to the west. C-2’s request for OX is needed for retrieval of C-42. Ontos Plt has been requested by 3’rd Mar. CO TFR ok’d their transfer. Division will decide. Continue monitoring 3/9 operation.

030001H May 68: 1000H S-3 talked with C-2. C-2 will need a tow bar to assist in hauling C-42. Helo requested. 1200H Helo lift of tow bar to C-2 completed. 1500H Co TFR briefing: Increase of troops in local ville area. Report to 1/9. 1830H Record 9th Mar frag order D 31820H- 3/9 operation. 2105H C-6 advises that Lt. Mero sustained minor shrapnel wounds from friendly grenade. Returned to duty. Cpl. H 6056 has an arm infection. 2400H 3/9 continues search and clear in Cam Vu area with C Co. tanks. 1/9 will set up blocking position to west. Engrs will level Cam Vu defensive area. Work on frag order for Rice Harvest. Contact Cam Lo District headquarters for rice field locations.

040001H May 68 : 0730H Rec’d call from C-6 that he requests the OX to extract C-4. He will advise when Cam Vu is secured. Ox crew alerted. Contact made with 1/9. 0930H Regular party departs for Dong Ha. 1140H Warning order from Beachboy 3 concerning operation in Leatherneck Square tentatively scheduled for 6 May. TFR to assume opcon of 2 of 3/4’s companies and 1 troop of the 3rd/5th USA, and will act as a blocking force on Route 1 between C-1 and Gio Linh. 2 battalions will operate in Leatherneck Square area. 1329 Ox returned with C-42. C-42 sent to Dong Ha Combat Base. Ox will return. C-13 returned. Sent to C-2. 1500H CO TFR briefing held: AO reports cited. Wearing of ID’s stressed. Report due tomorrow. S-3A briefs on Cam Vu. 1 / 44 being inspected. Warning order cited by CO. CP to DHCB. Will stage out of DHCB. Set up LSA at Dong Ha. Engrs ordered to insure all equipment is available. 1830H Briefing held by CO/XO TFR on forthcoming operation. 2030H S-3 1/9 passed info on 9th Mar Op Plan. 2400H Frag plans made for operation. Move CP to Dong Ha area tomorrow. Co/XO TFR with advance party. S-3 remain in rear. Captain Lindsay will work with Command group. Captain O’Buch will stay in rear. S-4 will operate LSA from Dong Ha.

050001H May 68: 0900H C O/XO TFR and party to Dong Ha by helo. 0930H Log element to Dong Ha. Beachboy 3X orders TFR to hold M Co. Send I Co to Div. LSA. 1345H CO to C-3 LZ for airlift to 3rd Mar area of operations. 1425H 6 Ch-43s lifted out portion of M 3/4. New subj: M-109 sent to XO TFR position. Rpt

to XO. 1450H Whiskey unit back to C-3. Will be placed in night defensive role. 1510H M Co. airlift complete. B-6 operator advised. 2100H XO TFR advises S-3 to send balance of tank force to Dong Ha when road sweep is complete. Units notified. 2400 I Co, 3/4 and C-1 unit of TFR moved to DHCB. TFR at DHCB awaiting orders. Lt. Budinger departed for CONUS. Captain Lindsey reported to C-3.

060001H May 68: 0300H S-3 talked with CE operator on vehicle report. 0900H XO advised S-3 to hold TFR remaining forces until further word is passed. 0915H XO TFR advised that TFR will return to C-3. 0930H S-4 requested Ox report to DHCB. Ox departed 0940H. 1130H Small convoy ambushed between C-2 and C-3. 1/9 requested section of tanks as relief force. Tanks dispatched. 1145H One (1) round incoming arty on C-3. 1245H S-3 sent msg to Beachboy 3 informing that TFR was back at regular location. 1308H CO TFR to Cam Lo District Headquarters and C-2 position. 1500H CO TFR briefing: Emphasis placed on Cam Lo defenses. 2150H G-3 called requesting return of three (3) tanks. H-51, A-35 and A-53 to return. 2400H Exchange tanks as and when directed by 3rd Mar Div. Continue PM.

070001H May 68: 0730H Regular party departs for Dong Ha. S-3 and S-4 also travel with team. 1045H 3 tanks to Dong Ha. 2 tanks to report to Drakepool at Dong Ha North Gate, 1 tank to report to A Co. 3rd Tk Bn. S-3 advises CO TFR that Beachboy G-3 directs one (1) flame tank to report to A Co, 3rd Tk Bn. C-6 advised to dispatch F-33 asap.1500H CO TFR briefing: Main action in Division area of operations continues west of Cua Viet and east of Highway # 1. 1/9 reports a fence to be constructed along the 62-grid line. All personnel of civilian type to be fair game. TFR reduced to ten (10) tanks and three (3) flame tanks.

S-3 Comment: About this time, I received a report from an FO in the tower that they had spotted “enemy” within the 62 grid line … our northern established boundary. I advised the FO to notify Division that we were preparing a fire mission, and I moved to the tower immediately to observe. General Tompkins made daily recon flights to most Division units. He heard the fire mission request, and asked that we hold it until he arrived. He landed in our LZ in about ten minutes. I had already viewed the potential target (The enemy was three old ladies gathering firewood … but well within our grid zone firing boundary.) The General climbed the tower, accompanied by two officers from G-3 and G-4. The Old Man peered at the target through the BC scope and really exploded.

“Who put out the firing order?”

I responded, “Division did, Sir”, and showed him a copy of the firing order. General Tompkins then asked the G-3 rep for an explanation. The G-3 rep could not explain the origin of the firing order. (Now, the General and I went back a few years to when I was his recorder on a promotion board at HQMC. He knew that the TF would not have allowed the fire mission.) As the General re-boarded his helo, he smiled, gave a thumbs up and winked. Needless to say, my popularity at Division Headquarters was at a new low.

080001H May 68: 0345 CO TFR ordered 0430H move to to Strike Blue 1. Division notified. Dong Ha Combat Base and 9th Mar (1/9) notified. Div G-3 ordered road march to cease. TF did not move out. All units secured. 0940H Regular party to Dong Ha. 1305H C-3 received one (1) round unk cal arty. 1445H F-32 to DHCB. Replaced by F-33. 1447H Rec’d 1 round incoming. 1500H CO TFR briefing. Intelligence update held. I and M Cos, 3/4 to opcon 1/9. Chow hours changed 1630-1700 due to increased incoming rounds.1600H Critique held on last nights movement. 2127H 1/9 requested one (1) duster for sweep. 2400H Continue PM.

090001H May 68: 0845H Rec’d word concerning 1/9 memorial service at 1200. 1230H General Tompkins and General Davis visited TFR CP. 1500H C-13 dead-lined w/ turret power failure. C-13 to Dong Ha Combat Base. 1530H CO TFR briefing: MARS call shortened meeting. 2400H Commence RR training again. Continue PM. Capt. Northlich to Japan for 10 days TAD.

100001H May 68: 0915H Normal party to Dong Ha. 0930H Capt. Northlich to TAD. S-3 to DHCB. 1500H CO TFR briefing: No significant items. 2000H G-3 called / chopped one tank platoon to 2nd Brigade USA. 1st platoon alerted. 2400H Chop 1st Plt. C Co tanks to 1st Sqdrn/5th Cav. G-3 stated TFR will receive 5 substitute tanks in return. CO TFR to Da Nang for study group on helos.

110001H May 68: 0805H Rep from USA Brigade reported to brief Lt. Larson. Larson and CO flown to Dong Ha. 1000H S-3 talked with CO 3rd Tk Bn relative to change of 1st Platoon “C” Co. 1200H S-3 to DHCB with S-3 1/9.1400H S-3 returned from DHCB. 1530 CO TFR briefing held. No major issues. 2400H Summary of events. All secure.

120001H May 68: 0900H A-52 to Hong Ha Combat Base. 1055H W-6 reported one (1) duster on deadline. CG aboard C-3. CO TFR returns from Da Nang. 1500H CO TFR Briefing: 2400H Warning order on 1/9 operation. Passed to “C” Co. Tks. Initial planning underway.

130001H May 68: 0915H S-4 1/9 requested four (4) trucks at 1600 to shuttle troops from C-2 to Cam lo District Headquarters. 0935H Sgt. Cooper, Div. Supply, called about availability of air panel markers. 1410H Sent msg to Drakepool-3 acknowledging receipt of Frag Order 26-68. 1530H CO TFR briefing held. 1600H Chop 2nd Plt. Tks to 1/9. 2400H 2nd Tank plt will operate w/ 1/9. Truck support from TFR will assist movement. Continue maintenance of remaining vehicles.

140001H May 68: 1055H Sweep team on local patrol to investigate suspicious movement near perimeter. M/Sgt. Leach to accompany patrol.1240H M-16 contact team from Div called and said they will come to our position on 16 May to instruct troops. Transportation to be provided by TFR. 1530H CO TFR briefing held. 2030H Rec’d rpt from 1/9 COC that C-3 bridge / CAP 3 were in danger of attack. Troops alerted. Contact made with 1/9 COC. New subj: Arrangements made to recharge two (2) flame tks at Cam Lo District Headquarters tomorrow. 2400H Recharge flame tanks at Cam Lo. Garden Valley will handle resupply of ammo. Request turret mechanic for C-2.

150001H May 68: 0920H XO 1/9 requested use of tanks from TFR., CO TFR stated “negative”. Use Ontos. S-3 visited Cam Lo. A-42 blade has broken right seal on hydraulic system. Flames being recharged. 1530H CO TFR briefing: No unusual reports. 2400H Republish new rifle range schedule. Continue maintenance and normal routine.

S-3 Comment:

One afternoon as we started to wind down, the Old Man and I took a break and sat up on the bunker-top looking to the north. Col. Robichaud commented that he believed that the mission would soon be ending since the start of Operation Thor. He seemed a mite depressed and stated,

“You know Mac, we missed a good chance to cross the DMZ with our task force and really hurt the NVA. How far do you think we might have gotten?”

My response was rather guarded, but I agreed the challenge would have been a good one. It looked like the CONUS political scene drove our mission… let alone the USA in Vietnam.

“Sad!”, I replied.

“Bullshit!”, the Old Man responded . “We could have and should have!”

The Colonel always exuded such optimism to his officers and Marines. His leadership kept us together during the hard times.

160001H May 68: 0800H C-2 reported two (2) WIA caused by incoming shrapnel. Rpt sent to CE and CE “B”. Rec’d word C-2 is en route to C-3. 1025H C-2 returned to original position. 1530H CO TFR briefing: 2077 enemy KIA in Operation Kentucky. 324 A Div moved S on 10 May. Mero briefed 1/9 operation. 2400H C-2 returned from 1/9 operation. M-16 training set for 1230H tomorrow.

170001H May 68: 1005H CE-3 stated C-1 underway to C-3. C-1 has two (2) vehicles needing maintenance. A-1 platoon alerted to revert back to “A” co. control. 1234H Rec’d two (2) rounds of incoming. 1400H M-16 class rescheduled. Incoming disrupted initial class. 1525H Chopped “A’ co. tanks to 3rd TK Bn. A-24, A-35, A-41, A-53 and A-25. 1530H CO TFR briefing held. 2145H

Rec’d call from Beachboy 3X-Alpha that TFR would receive five (5) tanks and one (1) flame tomorrow. 2215H Rec’d call from S-3 9’th Mar that no TFR tanks would be used on 1/9 operation. 2400H TFR participation in 1/9 operation is cancelled. 5 tanks and 1 flame will arrive tomorrow as an addition to the Task Force.

180001H May 68: 1145 Four (4) tanks arrived from “A” Co. 3rd Tk Bn. Dispatched to C-2 w/C-6 to coordinate. 1530H CO TFR briefing held. 2400H TFR reinforced by four (4) tanks.

190001H May 68: 1000H CO TFR to DHCB. 1530H

CO TFR briefing held. 2400H Continue vehicle PM. Maintain readiness state.

200001H May 68: 0950 XO TFR held meeting with Tanks and dusters. 1515H CO TFR presented Purple Heart to “C” Co. tank Marine. 1530H CO TFR briefing held. 2200H A-2 Rpt indicates trp concentration near Hill 52 area. 1/9 on 100% alert. 2400H Continue readiness status. Submit officer listings to G-1.

210001H May 68: 0900H CO TFR to Dong Ha to attend change of command ceremony.1530H Co TFR briefing: Continued sightings throughout the AO . Confirmed buildup to west of C-2, C-3. 2400H No specific highlights recorded. Contact team from “A” Co. came out and worked on two (2) tanks. “C” Co tanker presented a Bronze Star by CO 3’rd Tk Bn.

220001H May 68: 0930H XO TFR and S-4 to Quang Tri. 1030H Wrecker will be deadlined for several hours. PM on wheels. 1115H G-3 advised CO TFR to assume defense of C-3 and bridge. 1440H Lt. Smith rec’d orders to report to 2/4. 1600H TFR assumed Defcon of C-3, C-3 bridge and Cam Lo District Headquarters. Briefing held w/TFR unit commanders and local tenant units. Troops prepared to man perimeters. 2030H Defense set. Sector 3 LP observed 7 enemy near their position. Fired illum. Retracted LP. LP exchanged small arms fire and two grenades. Spot report sent to Drakepool. 2330H Rec’d rpt from Polish 3 (CAP 3), URS states C-3 bridge to be hit. XO TFR advised. 2400H All hands alert. All secure.

230001H May 68: 0630H Sector III conducted search of area w/ negative results. 0700H Resumed normal Armorplate radio watch. 1230H XO TFR and CommO to Dong Ha. 1300H Mobile patrol- 2 tanks, 1 squad of infantry operating on Rt. 561 from Rt. 9 to C-2. 1500H XO TFR called en route from Dong Ha. new AO approved, and also new conduct of fire net. 2010H Polish 3 Bravo requested to operate from 165605 to 174594. Permission granted. 1955H Local PF’s spotted 20 NVA at 178597 . Reported to Polish 3. Polish 3 request C-6 for permission to fire 60 mm mission. Fired 6 rds HE. Good target coverage. Neg results. 2235H C-6 rpts his LP is in position. 2400H Continuing to iron out difficulties experienced since assuming Def Con present positions. Got a conduct of fire net and our own AO.

240001H May 68: 0600H LP’s reported in at C-2 and C-3 bridge. 0825H Road sweep complete. 1305 H From C-1: Observed 3 civilians in boat at 183588 leave boat and search area along bank. Searched same area. Neg. results.1320H Contacted 9th Mar S-3 relative to K 3/9 inserting a recon team. S-3 said negative. Info relayed to K 3/9. 1135H C Co Tk Bn rpts daytime activity complete. 1535H CP -21 is back inside LP at 1535H. 1545H Rec’d Polish activities through 1 June. 1545H Lt. Atkins, S-3A , 9th Mar passed Orders for K Co to assist recon insert. See entry #4. 1930H TFR day and night activities through 26 May published. 1945H Air net secured. 2100H All LP’s excepting 3, reported to be out in sector 1, C-3. 2150H All LP’s confirmed to be out. 2202H LP 1 back out at 145622. 2225H LP Snoopy took one (1) Chi com grenade. Called 81 MM mortar mission. Fired. 2233H LP Snoopy took two (2) more Chicoms. 81 MM mission fired. 2255H C-6 reports having cleared 81 mission to their NW. Everything under control. 2340H C-6 reports all secure. 2400H Day and night activities in progress as posted. Day and night activities through 26 May published. Small contact at 2230H on south wire. All positions secure at 2400H.

250001H May 68: 0030H Spot report to Drakepool on GV’s LP activity. 0200H Fighting Mad Kilo called, LP sighted movement, fired illum. Neg results on illum. 0510H C-6 rpts nighttime acts have returned to CP. 0600H Kilo LP back in. 0615H Sweep team departed for road sweep. 0640H Kilo 3 at Check point 27. 0645H Kilo OP in for day’s activities. 0900H P-3 B at CP-3. 0915H P-3 at CP 3. 0930H Party leaves for Dong Ha. 1240H CO TFR returns to C-3.1844H Beachboy -6 (CG) advises TFR to drop Defcon of C-2, C-3, C-3 bridge and District Headquarters revert to role of Division Reserve.1915H Div. COC advises TFR to chop 47 persons opcon to Garden Valley for defense of C-3 bridge. 2025H Recon teams, Chiropractor and Clemson Song reported positions at 112653 and 107644. Info relayed to 1/9 COC.. Charlie 6 reports all troops (47) have reported to C-3 and are in position. 2155H C-2 reports night time activities have departed for his position. 2225H All night acts in position. 2230H G-3A advises CO TFR is to chop 5 gun tanks to Coming Event Alpha asap tomorrow. Capt. Lindsey has been advised to have Lt. Murphy’s 4 guns and A-42 ready to go in as soon as road is clear. CO TFR returned to this position. Division passed word that TFR is to resume Division Reserve role.

260001H May 68: 0549H Charlie 6 operator said their night activities had just concluded, and all is secure. 0710H Zulu 6 reported that all his men were back except for the FO team. 0915H S-3A notified by Sgt. Whitfield that Lt. Murphy’ and his tanks left C-2 early this AM. 0945H 5 A Co tks reported to have reached Dong Ha. 1040H Beachboy 3X-A requested dispatch of 5 additional tanks to CE Alpha 6. 1207H C1 unit (5) guns departs for Dong Ha. Arrived 1257. G-3 notified. 1530H Drakepool S- chopped 1 platoon “C”3 Co. 1/4 to TFR. 1610H G-3 reassigned TFR original AO, C-2. C-3, C-3 bridge and Cam Lo District Headquarters. G 2/26 night acts reported in position. 2038H C-6 commencing M-79 H & I’s. 2400H TFR dispatched 10 tanks to Beachboy, leaving a balance of two (2) guns, three (30 flames in the Cam lo area. CO TFR assigned old AO for the next few days.

270001H May 68: 0850H Mine sweep complete to Route 9. 1000H Party leaves for Dong Ha. Net. Drakepool informed. 02023H Sector 2 nite LP in position. 1000H CE-1 advises it will take approx 1 day to repair tank. We will advise if we do not need it back. 1100H For base defense (C-3) LL hot links installed. Base defense radio watch set. 1200H C-2 rec’d on (1) rd incoming. est 75 pack how. 1640H G-3 advised CO TFR as fols: Chop Smitty C-2 to old HQ. To Smitty, chop C-2 to Hasty Foot. North TFR boundary now 63 grid. Hasty Foot 6 notified. Burnt Clutter Mike -1 notified to contact Hasty Foot Gulf 6, He will sweep for C-2 to C-3. C-3 will pick up on our sweep team and 2 dusters and complete sweep to Route 9, and return to C-2. Sweep will start at first light. Sweep team up on Barrister conduct of fire net. Drakepool informed. 2023H Sector 2 nite LP in position. 2130H Sector 1 LP reports movement approx 30 meters to their front. Will keep under surveillance. 2310H Sector 4 LP (Elvis) reports movement 150 meters to direct front. Fire illum. 2400H TFR relieved of Defcon of C-2. New northern boundary runs along 63 grid line. Arrangements for sweep of 561 have been re-affirmed .

280001H May 68: 0110H Sector 4 LP threw one grenade and fired SAF at suspected enemy movement. Neg. results. LP moved to another position and set in. 0630H Sectors 1-4 checked out of base defense net. 0820H Road sweep complete. 0949H Polish 6 canceled all daytime acts. 1100H Col. C.J. Robichaud departs for DHCB and points east to CONUS. Lt. Col. E.R. Toner takes over as CO TFR. 1300H C-2 truck returns from Camp Carroll with water purifying agents. 1500H Both TFR Amtracs leave for Dong Ha. 1600H XO TFR (Now CO TFR) and S-3 return from DHCB. 2400H B-6 departed Task Force. TF to continue present roll of defense at C-3, C-3 bridge and Cam Lo.

290001H May 68: 0615H Road sweep commenced. 0930H Party for Dong Ha leaves. 1145H CO TFR, Lt. Col. Toner, notified of effectiveness of TFR disbandment message. Waiting for receipt of message.1130H Rec’d report that C-3 Bridge was unsafe for anything heavier than an unloaded 6-by.1150H Ox departs TFR for Dong Ha.1405 Chop “C” Co 3rd Tk Bn and 1st Plt “A” co, 5th AT BN 3rd Tk Bn. Chop 4 dusters back to 1/44. Chop TFR engineers to 11’th Engineer Bn. 1530H Rec’d round of incoming at C-3 400 meters NW of wire. 1530H Chop TFR MT unit to 3rd MT Bn. 1535H 1 round of incoming NW of wire.1630H CO 1/9 reported in to C-3. 1745H Div. COC advises Cam Lo bridge closed to traffic over 3/4 ton, 1845H Task Force disbanded. Barrister net is secured. 1846H Barrister Comm personnel chopped back to Hq Bn 3rd Mar Div.

1850H Close TFR S-3 Journal.

//BMM//

BRUCE M. MAC LAREN

Major, U.S. Marine Corps

S-3 - TFR

S-3 Comments: When Colonel Robichaud left us to return to 3’rd Mar Div, he almost immediately transferred back to CONUS. “Robbie” left without a handshake or farewell. I heard rumors later that he had ended up at the Naval Health Clinic, Great Lakes, Illinois. Sometime later, the Colonel passed away.

Lt. Col. Toner and I ... and other TFR members who were close to the Old Man ... often discussed his departure. Later, while we were stationed at MCDEC, Quantico, VA, Lt. Col. Toner and I would periodically just sit down and have a cool one ... and reminisce about the Old Man. Therein later, I was to find out the problem. My naïveté always prevailed, I guess.

In sum, Colonel Robichaud was a great task force commander. He had fought well in three (3) wars. He always accomplished the mission … and cared for his men.